Guess
_____: another word for emotional appeals
Pathos
Communication that occurs when the communicators are sending and receiving messages at different times
asynchronous
Another word for establishing credibility
Ethos
_________: a single, declarative statement that outlines the purpose of your speech
Thesis Statement
_______ communication is communication that occurs simultaneously
Synchronous
______ refers to both the physical and cultural space and must be considered when giving a speech
Context
This is the first barrier to listening (can be physical or mental)
Noise
The purpose of this type of speech is to share information that: a) increases audience understanding, b) provides an alternative, c) raises awareness
Informative speech
______: the process of creating, reinforcing, or changing people's beliefs or actions.
Persuasion
_______: a series of statements in support of a claim, assertion, or proposition.
Argument
______: is the practice of what's right, virtuous, or good.
Ethics
The name of a breathing techniques that requires you to breathe in, hold, breathe out
Square breathing
How many pieces of evidence are needed for an oral citation?
3
Considering demographics, attitudes, and values are important when conducting ________ _________.
Audience Analysis
_____: refers to a collection of language, values, beliefs, knowledge, rituals, and attitudes shared amongst a group
Culture
Another word for using reason or logic
Logos
Chapter 1 of the textbook defines public speaking as _____. (one word)
Advocacy
Name 3/5 speech organizational patterns
Chronological, Spatial, Topical/Categorical, Cause/Effect, Problem-Solution
There are 3 types of persuasive propostions. Name one.
Proposition of fact, value, or policy
When a speaker attempts to move an audience by advocating for a purposeful message through informing, persuading, or entertaining
Public Speaking
Arguments should be constructed using these 3 steps
Claim, evidence, warrant
____: means to critically consider how our values, assumptions, actions, and communication affects others.
Reflexivity
The key to a successful public speech
Practice & Preparation
Fear of failure and fear of rejection are two forms of communication _________. (one word)
Communication Apprehension: fear associated with giving a public speech
_____________: presentation of a carefully planned and rehearsed speech, spoken in a conversational manner
Extemporaneous Speaking