The passing of physical characteristics from parent to offspring
Heredity
AA or aa is it homozygous or heterozygous?
Homozygous
Homozygous Dominant (BB) brown eyes and a Homozygous Dominant (BB) brown eyes
Answer: 100% chance of brown eyes
Who is the "Father" of Genetics?
Gregor Mendel!
A physical characteristic of an organism
Trait
Homozygous Dominant (RR) red lizard and a Homozygous recessive (rr) yellow lizard
What are the phenotypes?
100% Red
Complete a cross for a Heterozygous Unicorn (Uu) and a Bicorn (uu). What is the probability of having offspring with two horns?
Answer: 50%
Heterozygous (Pp)purple hair and a Homozygous recessive (pp) yellow hair
What percent will have purple hair and what percent will have yellow hair.
50% purple and 50% yellow
This is the study of heredity
Genetics
Also called Hybrid
Heterozygous
Homozygous Dominant brown eyes and a Homozygous recessive blue eyes
What percent will have brown eyes and blue eyes?
100% Brown eyes
What is a mutation?
A naturally-occurring change in DNA
Also called Purebred
Homozygous
Hybrid brown hair and a Hybrid blond hair
What percent will have brown hair and blond hair?
75% Brown Hair 25% Blonde Hair
Where was Gregor Medel from?
Austria