Elements of Music
Volume
Other Expressive Elements
Clefs
Misc.
100

Pattern of long and short notes and silences

Rhythm

100

In music we call volume...

Dynamics

100

The way that you play the note

Articulation

100

What are the three clefs we use in orchestra?

Treble Clef

Alto Clef

Bass Clef

100

Changes pitch either up or down by a half step

Accidentals

200

The quality of a sound

Tone

200
To play softly

piano

200

To combine the expressive elements pitch, tone, articulation, dynamics, rhythm, and pulse in your playing is to play with...

Expression

200

Violas read in 

Alto Clef

200

Looks like a lower case b. What is it and what does it do?

b Flat, lowers pitch by a half step

300

The Steady Beat

Pulse

300
To play loud

Forte

300
Suddenly

Subito

300

Indicates pitches are above Middle C

Treble Clef

300

Looks like a hashtag, what is it and what does it do?

# Sharp, raises pitch by a half step.

400

The highness or lowness of a note.

Pitch

400

Get louder over time

crescendo

400

Suddenly Loud

Subito Forte

400

Indicates pitches are below Middle C

Bass Clef

400

Tells us how many notes are in a measure and what kind of note gets the beat.

Time Signature

500

The way a genre of music is played.

Style

500

Get softer over time

Decrescendo or Diminuendo

500

How to play with good tone

(3 things)

Consistent Bow Speed

Consistent Bow Weight

Stay between the bridge and the fingerboard

500

Indicates that the middle line of the staff is Middle C

Alto Clef

500

Tells us how many sharps, flats, and naturals are in a given piece of music.

Key Signature