Nervous System
How many general functions are there for nervous system?
3 (Sensory, Integrative, and Motor)
Name on organ from the Respiratory System
Nasal passage, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs
How many liters of blood are pumped by the heart per year?
10 Million
What is the name of the muscle in the upper arm that functions for elbow and shoulder flexion, and suppination?
Biceps brachii
How many bones are there in an adult human skeleton?
206 bones
What are the two divisions of nervous system?
Central and Peripheral Nervous System
Give one function of the Respiratory System
Respiration, regulates blood pH, contains receptors (smell), filtration, sound production, get rids of water and heat
What is pumped by the heart through the blood vessels?
Blood
What are the types of muscles?
Skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscles
How many types of bones are there?
5
This is the "automatic" control processes in the Nervous System.
Autonomic Peripheral Nervous System
What is the lung volume and capacity during exercise?
2-3 L of air
What type of blood cells protect us against diseases?
White blood cells (WBC)
Name two muscles in the abdominal wall.
Rectus and transversus abdominis
External and internal oblique
What holds joints?
Ligaments
Give 3 organs that are involuntary and controlled by the Peripheral Nervous System.
Heart, Stomach, Kidneys
What happens to your chest and diaphragm when you breath in air?
chest expands, diaphragm contracts
What is the vein that carries blood to the heart from the lower body?
Inferior vena cava
Name the muscle that makes up most of the shape and form of the buttock and hip area.
Gluteus maximus
What are joints?
Contact between 2 bones, bone and cartilage, bone and teeth
Where movement occurs
Name any of the following: SLUDD or "E" situations
SLUDD- salivation, lacrimation, urination, digestion, defacation
"E" Exercise, Emergency, Excitement, Embarassment
Name the 4 breathing mechanisms.
Normal and quiet inspiration, Normal expiration, Forced inspiration, Forced expiration
What is the valve in between left ventricle and aorta?
Aortic valve
Type of skeletal muscle fiber that is largest in diameter and white in appearance.
Fast twitch II
What composes the Axial Skeleton?
Skull, Chest, and Vertebral Column