Columbus
Spanish Perspective
Aztec Perspective
Geography
Potpourri
100

Most people still believed the Earth was flat in Columbus' time.

True or false?

False

100

How did Cortés react when he realized that some of the Native groups had rivalries?

He was very pleased because he could divide Native Americans against each other.

100

Describe one of the omens seen by the Aztecs before the arrival of Cortés.

- bird head

- pillar of fire

- lake boiled

- screaming lady

- comet

100

Which flag is this?

Canada

100

What is the callsign of the President's plane?

Air Force One

200

Where was Columbus born?

Genoa, Italy

200

When Cortés met Moctezuma II, he told the Aztec ruler ...

"don't worry, we come in friendship."
200

When the Aztec lookout saw Cortés' boats on the water, he described them as ...

mountains
200

Which country is this?

Brazil
200

Who was the first person on the moon?

Neil Armstrong

300

What are the names of the monarchs who sponsored Columbus' voyages?

King Ferdinand & Queen Isabella

300

According to the Spanish, how did Moctezuma II die?

He was killed by his own subjects throwing rocks.

300

According to the Aztecs, how did Moctezuma II die?

He was stabbed by the Spanish and thrown in a river.

300

Which mountain range is shown on the left side of this map?

The Andes Mountains

300

Name the continents in the Eastern Hemisphere

Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia

400

What is the deal that the King and Queen made with Columbus?

He'd keep 10% of all riches & become the governor of all new territory.

400

According to the Spanish, why did Cortés decide to attack the city of Cholula?

They were planning to surprise attack the Spanish first ... one of them told the plan to La Malinche

400

According to the Aztecs, why did Cortés decide to attack the city of Cholula?

Cortés was tricked by the lies of the Tlaxcaltecas

400

Which state is this?

Minnesota

400

Which came first: the Stone Age or the Ice Age?

the Ice Age

500

How did Columbus describe the first Native Americans that he met?

- generous

- gentle

- kind

500

During the Night of Sorrows, Cortés gave up his horse for something. What was it for?

He gave up his horse so she could carry gold and jewels.
500

The majority of Aztec primary sources that we read came from the Florentine Codex. Describe who wrote it, when he wrote it, and how he got his information.

This writing comes from the Florentine Codex, which was written between 1545 and 1590. This book was written by a Spanish priest named Bernardino de Sahagún, who interviewed Aztec men about their religion, rituals, economics, and history. The Aztec men who gave their stories could have been alive at the time of Cortés’ conquest. They might also have heard the stories from their parents or elders.

500

What is the capital city of this state?

Sacramento

500

Would a physical map show natural resources, mountain ranges, or military bases?

Mountain ranges