Vocabulary
What is the plural and meaning of شمس
suns شموس
what is the pattern for ism mafool and what is it?
مفعول
the object to which the action occurs
و هدى الله ابراهيم و جعله نبيا و خليلا
نبيا و خليلا - MB2
جعله -F+F+ MB1
من ربي
In this sentence what harakah was rabb supposed to have? why? and why did it get a kasra
it should get dammah on the basis of khabr however yaa sakin drags the harakah before it to a kasra
what is the bab meaning and masdar of يغيب
ض - غيبا to disappear
what are the two patterns for ism zarf? what is it?
the noun designated for time and place
مفعَل and مفعِل
والكوكب ضعيف يغلبه الصبحُ
ضعيف -K1
يغلبه الصبحُ -K2
الصبحُ - F
يغلبه - F+ MB
what is an alternative combination in إن الله حي لا يموت other then khabar one and khabar two.
مؤكد - object being emphasizes
تاكيد - emphasis
What type of derived noun is قوي where is it derived from?
صفت مشبهة
قوة - ض to be strong
أقوياء
what are the three patterns for Ism Aala give examples of each.
spoon ملعقة
مصباح lamp
مشعل candle
لمّا غاب الكوكب قال ابراهيم هذا ليس بربي
لمّا غاب الكوكب - MF
لمّا - Z
غاب الكوكب - F+F=MI
هذا ليس بربي - Maqool
قال ابراهيم - F+F
Explain the formula for uncovering the state of an attached pronoun despite it being mabni?
If attached to a verb and not from the endings of sarf, in the state of nasab on the basis of MB
If attached to a noun in the state of jar on the basis of MI
If attached to a harf jar then in the state of jar on the basis of M
If attached to HMF then in the state of nasab on the basis of Ism of the HMF.
what is the plural of شيئ and why is it special
pattern of the highest plural
What is ism mubalaghah? Give an example from Al Qur'an
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
و عرف ابراهيم ان الله ربه لأنّ الله حي لا يموت
ان الله ربه - MB
لأنّ الله حي لا يموت - Mutaliq
what are the three states of the masculine sound plural how are they reflected provide examples for each.
جر - رب العالمين
نصب - رأيت المسلمين
رفع - هم مسلمون
what is أكبر what type of derived noun is it?
where is it derived from?
كبرا - ك
great
, to be big
اسم التفضيل
What is ism tafdheel. What two categories does it branch off too. What requirements are there for one of the two categories. Provide all its patterns.
Comparative and Superlative Noun.
A superlative noun must have Alif laam or be Mudhaf.
أفعل - فعلى
أفعلان - فعليان
افاعل - فُعَل
و أمر ابراهيم أن يدعوَ قومه و يمنعهم من عبادة الاصنام
أن يدعوَ قومه و يمنعهم من عبادة الاصنام -MB
what is a permanent adjective. Give two examples highlighting the two different ways it can be used.
An adjective which is in the meaning of a permanent إسم الفاعل or permanent إسم المفعول
سميع - permanent listener
قتيل - corpse / deceased