Anatomy
The endocrine system is composed of a vast network of ducts and glands that secrete _______________
Hormones
A partial or complete failure of the islets of Langerhans to produce insulin, resulting in abnormally large amounts of glucose in the blood stream
Diabetes mellitus
Corticosteroids, Lithium, Morphine, and Nicotine can have this effect on a resident's blood glucose level
Increase it
Small, triangular shaped glands located on the top of each kidney
Adrenal glands
A condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone causing metabolism to slow down
Hypothyroidism
How you should administer levothyroxine in relation to food
On an empty stomach
Correct functioning of the thyroid gland depends on having a adequate supply of this mineral
Iodine
Symptoms of this condition include increased thirst, increased hunger, and increased urination
Hyperglycemia
A fruity odor on the breath and excessive thirst may be a sign of this condition
Hyperglycemia
Referred to as the "master gland" because it controls several other glands in the body
Pituitary gland
A blood test that determines the blood glucose level after 2 hours without food
Postprandial glucose
The time it takes to achieve a full therapeutic effect when taking levothyroxine
About 3 weeks
Gland that regulates calcium levels in the body
Parathyroid gland
A life-threatening condition that develops when cells in the body are unable to get the glucose they need for energy because there is not enough insulin. The body is starved for energy and breaks down fats and proteins to get it.
Diabetic ketoacidosis
This vital sign must be monitored regularly when a resident is taking gonadal hormones
Blood pressure