Moon/Earth
Rocks/Minerals
Weathering/Erosion
Natural
Resources
Nature of Science
100

This phase of the Moon occurs when the Sun lights the entire side we see from Earth.

What is a full moon?

100

This type of rock forms when melted rock cools and hardens.

What is igneous rock?

100

This process breaks rocks into smaller pieces without moving them.

What is weathering?

100

Coal, oil, and natural gas belong to this category of Earth’s resources.

What are nonrenewable resources?

100

A statement based on what you SEE, such as “the rock is broken into small pieces.”

What is an observation?

200

This daily sky pattern happens because Earth spins once every 24 hours.

What is day and night?

200

These natural, nonliving solids make up all rocks.

What are minerals?

200

This force moves rocks, sand, and soil from one place to another.

What is erosion?

200

Solar, wind, and water energy belong to this category often labeled “other renewables.”

What are renewable resources?

200

A statement that explains what you observe, such as “gravity pulled the rocks.”

What is an inference?

300

These star patterns appear during certain seasons because Earth travels around the Sun each year.

What are constellations?

300

This category of rock forms from layers being pressed and cemented together over long periods.

What is sedimentary rock?

300

This natural force was responsible for pulling the rocks down a mountain in a mud slide. 

What is gravity?

300

This Florida resource helps farmers grow healthy grass for cattle feed.

What is phosphate?

300

In an experiment, this happens when groups follow different steps, causing different data.

What is incorrect data?

400

This phase comes after the new moon and shows the right half lit.

What is the first quarter moon?

400

This mineral property describes how shiny a mineral appears and helped LaShawnda spot one in the dirt.

What is luster?

400

When water carries a branch to shore, this process is taking place.

What is erosion by water?

400

Residents near a new factory might worry about using too much of these limited resources like oil and coal.

What are nonrenewable resources?

400

This table or chart helps scientists organize the information they collect in an investigation.

What is data?

500

This motion of Earth explains why the Sun, Moon, and stars appear to rise in the east and set in the west.

What is Earth’s rotation?

500

Pressure and heat deep within Earth can change rocks into this new type.

What is metamorphic rock?

500

This term describes a conclusion drawn from observations/evidence, such as “I think gravity pulled the rocks down.”

What is an inference?

500

This mineral material, commonly found in Florida, is used to make concrete.

What is limestone?

500

Scientists use this type of evidence to compare results, like testing mineral hardness across groups.

What is data evidence?