Define Domain and Range.
Domain: all possible x values
Range: all possible y values
Describe two ways to determine a relation is a function.
Vertical line test
Every x has its own y
We know the relation is linear or quadratic (not a vertical line)
Given f(x) = 2x + 1, evaluate f(0).
f(0) = 2(0) + 1 = 1
Describe the transformations to f(x) = -x2
Vertical flip or reflection.
Is the following function linear, quadratic, or neither and how do you know?
f(x) = 3x +1
State the domain: {(0,-2), (1,-3),(2,-2),(3,4),(4,-3)}
Domain: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
Am I a function? How do you know?
No, the input of 2 has two different outputs.
Given h(t) = -3t2 + 100, evaluate h(4).
h(3) = -3(4)2 + 100
= -3(16) +100
= -48 + 100
= 52
Describe the transformations to f(x) = (x - 3)2 + 1
Horizontal shift right 3
Vertical shift up 1
Is the following function linear, quadratic, or neither and how do you know?
Neither, the 1st and 2nd differences are not the same. It is exponential.
State the range using the graph:
Range: {yER|y≥1}
Am I a function? How do you know?
Yes, it passes the vertical line test.
Given the table of values, evaluate f(-3).
f(-3) = -1
Describe the transformations to f(x) = 2x2 - 4
Vertical stretch by a factor of 2
Vertical shift down by 4
Is the following function linear, quadratic, or neither and how do you know?
{ (1 , 1), (2 , 4), (3 , 9), (4 , 16), (5 , 25)}
This relation is neither linear nor quadratic. First nor second differences are the same.
A ball is thrown off a roof from a height of 14 ft and lands 8 seconds later. State the domain using the graph.
Domain: {xER|0≤x≤8}
Am I a function? How do you know?
{(0,2), (-1,0), (2,3), (3,-2), (-1, 3)}
No, when x is -1 there are two possible y values.
Given the graph, evaluate f(x) = 7.
f(x) = 7 when x = 0 and x = 6
Describe the transformations to f(x) = -(x+2)2
Vertical flip or reflection
Horizontal shift left 2
The cost of a banquet is $550 for the room rental, plus $18 for each person served.
Is this relation linear, quadratic, or neither and how do you know?
The relationship is linear. There is a flat fee plus a rate of change.
Range: {yER|y≤5}
Am I a function? If so, what type of function?
Yes, but it is neither a linear nor quadratic function.
Given f(x) = 3x2 + 2x – 5 and
h(x) = {(0,1), (2,3), (4,9), (5,0)},
evaluate f(1) – h(4).
f(1) = 3(1)2 + 2(1) – 5
= 3(1) + 2 – 5
= 3 + 2 – 5
= 0
h(4) = 9
f(1) – h(4) = 0 – 9 = -9
Describe the transformations to f(x) = -0.5x2 - 1
Vertical flip or reflection
Vertical compression by a factor of 0.5
Vertical shift down by 1
Using the degree, state whether the function is linear, quadratic, or neither:
g(x) = x2 – (x + 1)(x – 3)
g(x) = x2 – (x + 1)(x – 3)
= x2 – (x2 – 3x + 1x – 3)
= x2 – x2 + 3x - 1x + 3
= 2x + 3
Degree one; linear