The Hackney Case
Rental Car Industry
Aggregate Planning
Linear Programming
Yield Management
100

One of the constraints is that cash flow must be ___________ payments

greater than

100

Estimated $125 billion industry by this year

2022

100

These are the two basic types of aggregate plans

  • Production
  • Manpower (staffing)
100

Linear Programming is a ________ system that determines the optimal allocation of scarce resources among a number of competing alternatives

decision support

100

Which rental car company did Robert share a salary testimonial on?

Hertz

200

Hackney Rent-a-Car Budget. 

$5 million

200

The year that Ford buys Hertz and gains 100% ownership

1994

200

The two types of aggregate planning strategies

  • Proactive
  • Reactive 
200

Name 2 industries/scenarios discussed in class that utilize linear programming

1) Petroleum Refining

2) Wine Blending

3) Investment Portfolio

4) Manpower Scheduling

200

Name an industry mentioned in class that uses yield management with regards to pricing.

1) sporting tickets

2) airlines

3) hotels

3) theme parks

300

Name two of the factors taken into consideration for the sensitivity analysis.

•Interest rate

•Discount rate

•Down payment

•Net Margins

•Fleet mix

300

Name two ways someone can rent a vehicle

Walk-ins, Call-ins, Mobile or Online Reservations

300

The standard timeframe for an aggregate plan generally ranges between this amount of time.

3-18 months

300

A linear programming model consists of three elements; name two.

1) objective function

2) a set of decision variables 

3) a constraint matrix

300

What is a feasible solution that optimizes the value of the objective function?

Optimal solution

400

Hackney makes two assumptions; name one.

Hackney assumes:

1) a 10% Discount rate 

2) That they can rent all of the cars they purchase

400

The company with the largest fleet size (of over 1 million vehicles)

Enterprise Holdings (Alamo, National, and Enterprise) 

400

An approach for modifying demand typically through pricing & advertising

Proactive Planning

400

All linear programming models have at least one _____________.

Constraint

400

This strategy is an approach for modifying demand typically through pricing and advertising

Proactive Strategy

500

There are two constraints with regards to the fleet mix, what are they?

  • At least 15% of each type

  • No more than 50% of any one type

500

Who are the top three rental car companies today?

Enterprise, Hertz, Avis - Budget


500

What are the three objectives of Aggregate Planning

1) Maximize Efficiency 

2) Minimize Inventory

3) Minimize Costs

500

The general approach in applying linear programming consists of these three steps.

1. Model Formulation

2. Model Solution

3. Results Analysis

500

What is Yield Management?

Yield management is a variable pricing strategy based on understanding, anticipating and influencing consumer behavior in order to maximize revenue or profits from a fixed, time limited resource.