Characteristics of Life
Science Skills
Food Webs
Organization
Biogeochemical Cycles
100

Something that causes a response

stimulus

100

Observations that include numbers

Quantitiatve

100

Organisms that make their own food by photosynthesis

autotrophs

100

This term describes all the land, air, and water where living organisms live

biosphere

100

The evaporation of water through the leaves of plants

transpiration

200

These type of cells make up multicellular organisms and have a nucleus.  Examples include plants and animals

Eukaryotes

200

The independent variable is usually numbers, and will be found on this axis of a graph

X axis

200

The amount of energy passed from one trophic level to the next

10%

200

A group of more than two populations.  

A community

200

Carbon can be found in natural gas, coal, and oil that have been buried in sediment thousands of years.  What are these examples of?

fossil fuels

300

This term is used to describe the taking in food and using it as energy.  Also explained as the build up and break down of molecules

metabolism

300

We measured the amount of rain in cm over a 5 day period.  What is the dependent variable?

amount of rain (cm)

300

As matter and energy is passed from one trophic level to the next, what is lost to the environment

heat

300

This level of organization includes all living and non-living factors

ecosystem

300

The process in which plants and animals release carbon dioxide.

respiration

400

The maintaining of a stable, internal environment in organisms; example would be temperature

Homeostasis

400

What type of graph will be made if you are studying change over time?

line

400

The consumer level that will get their energy by eating a rabbit

secondary

400

Wind, rain, temperature, soil type, and humidity are examples of this environmental factor

abiotic

400

The useable form of nitrogen that plants use

nitrate

500

This characteristic occurs in populations.  Organisms that are advantaged will most likely survive and reproduce

Adaptation

500

Identify 3 factors that make this a poor graph.



1. no title

2. no label/units

3. spacing 

500 points for all three
400 points for two
200 points for one

500

The top predator of a food chain; may not have a natural predator

Apex

500

This level of organization can interbreed and produce fertile offspring

species

(individual is not acceptable answer)

500

The most likely place phosphorus is found in the environment

sedimentary rock