Intermolecular Forces
The various forces of attraction that may exist between the atoms and molecules of a substance, are the result of electrostatic phenomena and can be overcome by an increase in Kinetic energy
Intermolecular Forces
When metal atoms are arranged with spheres in one layer directly above or below spheres in another layer, the lattice structure is called _______
Simple cubic
State a law that can collectively determines pressure, temperature and volume without knowing the identity of the gas.
Combined Gas Law (P1V1T2 = P2V2T1)
When a saturated solution is in contact with undissolved solute, the dissolved and undissolved solutes are in__________ .
dynamic equilibrium
AB + CD ----> AD + BC
Double Displacement Reaction
A term used to collectively refer to intermolecular forces
Van der Waal Forces
Is the property caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface layer, minimizing their surface area and resists a break in their arrangement
Surface tension
expand
The measure of solubility between two substances is a result of ________ and __________ .
Temperature and Intermolecular Forces
The measure of how easy or difficult it is for another electrostatic charge to distort a molecule’s charge distribution.
Polarizability
Is a type of solid with a structure similar to the structures of liquids, but the molecules, atoms, and/or ions lack the freedom of motion they have in liquids.
Amorphous solid
"All other things being equal, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.”
Solution concentrations can be expressed in percentages, which refers to _________.
grams per 100ml of solution
A reaction which involves the exchange of electrons
Redox / Oxidation-Reduction reaction
These intermolecular forces are primarily responsible for the cleansing ability of detergents and surfactants in cleaning products.
Dipole-dipole interactions
A super-solid structure where even the vibrations between particles has been reduced to zero.
Bose-Einstein Condensates
If the temperature of a fixed amount of a gas is doubled at constant volume, what happens to the pressure?
Pressure doubles
Physical properties of solutions that depend only on the concentration of the solute and not its identity.
Colligative Properties
The reason we must always balance chemical equations
Law of Conservation of Mass
Is a particularly strong form of dipole interaction given its own classification due to its importance in organic chemistry.
Hydrogen bonding
The thinnest material that can still be seen with the naked eye.
Graphene
State Dalton's Law
the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual component gases.
Are solutions the results of a physical process or a chemical process?
Both!
Mr Abe's favorite reaction
Photosynthesis reaction