Catholicism
The head of the Catholic Church is called the __.
What is the Pope?
He argued that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?
The Reign of Terror took place during this larger event in France.
What is the French Revolution?
The founder of Lutheranism.
Who is Martin Luther?
The Council of Trent was part of this larger Catholic movement.
What is the Counter-Reformation?
Catholics believe in seven of these sacred signs of God’s grace.
What are the Sacraments?
This scientist developed the law of gravity.
Who is Isaac Newton?
The main tool of execution during the Reign of Terror.
What is the Guillotine?
Martin Luther posted his _______ Theses in 1517.
What are the 95 Theses?
The Council of Trent reaffirmed the importance of both faith and ______ for salvation.
What are good works?
This city is the home of the Pope.
What is Vatican City?
Galileo was tried by this institution of the Catholic Church.
What is the Inquisition?
This radical leader of the Jacobins was eventually executed himself.
Who is Maximilien Robespierre?
Luther believed salvation came through this alone, not good works.
What is faith alone?
The Council of Trent declared that only this version of the Bible was official.
What is the Latin Vulgate?
The Catholic teaching that bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ is called ______.
What is Transubstantiation?
Francis Bacon promoted this method of learning through observation and experimentation.
What is the Scientific Method?
The Reign of Terror ended with the death of this leader.
Who is Robespierre?
This German prince protected Luther after he was declared an outlaw.
Who is Frederick the Wise?
This new religious order, founded by Ignatius of Loyola, supported the Council’s reforms.
Who are the Jesuits?
The belief that Mary was conceived without original sin is called the doctrine of the ______.
What is the Immaculate Conception?
This astronomer wrote On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres.
Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?
This committee was created to protect the revolution but became known for its violence.
What is the Committee of Public Safety?
The first official statement of Lutheran beliefs was called the ______ Confession.
What is the Augsburg Confession?
The Council of Trent lasted for about how many years
What is about 20 years?