Ionic
Covalent
Counting Atoms and Balancing Equations
Types of Reactions
Lewis, Bohr, Structural
100

What is a positive Ion called? 

Cation

100

A covalent bond is made up of metals and nonmetals (T/F)

False

100

Can you change the subscripts of the equations?

No

100

What are four common types of chemical reactions? 

  • Combination

  • Decomposition

  • Single displacement

  • Double displacement

100

What is the lewis dot for carbon?

 .

.c.

  .

200

What is the negative ion called?

Anion

200

Do covalent bonds share or transfer electrons? 

Share

200

Are coefficients the only thing that you can change while balancing equations?

Yes

200

What is decomposition?

a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances (elements and/or compounds).

200

Can you determine how many valance electrons are in an atom from the lewis dot diagram?

Yes

300

What is the correct name for the formula NaCl?

Sodium Chloride

300

What is a double covalent bond? (Diagram and Description)

H - C = C - H

H-                -H 

a chemical bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms.




300
  • Balance this:     Na2O  + 2 KCl → 2 NaCl + ____ K2O

2 Na 2

1 O 1

2 K 2

2 Cl 2

300

What is combustion?

Equation contains Carbon Hydrogen and Oxygen

300

Draw the helium lewis dot?

He:

400

What is the name for Ca(SO4)?

Calcium Sulphate

400

What are other names for unshared pairs? 

Lone Pairs, Nonbonding 

400
  • Balance this:     ____ MgF2 + ____ Li2S  → ____ MgS + 2 LiF

1 Mg 1 

2 F 2

2 Li 2

1 S 1

400

What is Single Replacement? 

In single displacement reactions, a more active element displaces another less active element from a compound.

400

What makes the helium lewis dot different from the lewis dot diagrams from family two.

Helium has a full outer ring, making it balanced. 

500

 “In an ionic compound, valence electrons get transferred from the nonmetal to the metal” (T/F)

False

500

A covalent bond contains carbon and four chlorines, how many lone pairs would there be? 

Zero

500

What type of bonds are present in H4C?

Single

500

What is double replacement?

In double displacement reactions two ions are replaced. 

500

What do the dots in the lewis dot represent?

valence electrons