Principles of American Democracy
System of Government
Colonial Period and Independence
Holidays
Symbols
100

What does the Constitution do?

▪ sets up the government 

▪ defines the government 

▪ protects basic rights of Americans

100

Name one branch or part of the government.

▪ Congress

▪ legislative

▪ President

▪ executive

▪ the courts 

▪ judicial

100

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

▪ Africans

▪ people from Africa

100

When do we celebrate Independence Day?

July 4

100

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

▪ because there were 13 original colonies

▪ because the stripes represent the original colonies

200

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

twenty-seven (27)

200

Who makes federal laws?

▪ Congress

▪ Senate and House (of Representatives)

▪ (U.S. or national) legislature

200

Why did the colonists fight the British?

▪ because of high taxes (taxation without representation)

▪ because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)

▪ because they didn’t have self-government

200

Name two national U.S. holidays.

▪ New Year’s Day ▪ Martin Luther King, Jr. Day ▪ Presidents’ Day ▪ Memorial Day ▪ Independence Day ▪ Labor Day ▪ Columbus Day ▪ Veterans Day ▪ Thanksgiving ▪ Christmas

200

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

▪ because there is one star for each state

▪ because each star represents a state

▪ because there are 50 states

300

What is freedom of religion?

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion. 

300

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

six (6)

300

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

▪ U.S. diplomat

▪ oldest member of the Constitutional Convention

▪ first Postmaster General of the United States

▪ writer of “Poor Richard’s Almanac”

▪ started the first free libraries

300

What is the name of the national anthem?

The Star-Spangled Banner

400

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

▪ announced our independence (from Great Britain)

▪ declared our independence (from Great Britain)

▪ said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)

400

Name your U.S. Representative. 

Answers will vary***

400

There were 13 original states. Name three.

▪ New Hampshire ▪ Massachusetts ▪ Rhode Island ▪ Connecticut ▪ New York ▪ New Jersey ▪ Pennsylvania ▪ Delaware ▪ Maryland ▪ Virginia ▪ North Carolina ▪ South Carolina ▪ Georgia

500

What is the economic system in the United States?

capitalist economy

market economy

500

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the President of the United States. 

500

Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

(George) Washington