Trade
Conflict
People
Places
100

Trades pepper, grain, and ash for glass in exchange for ships.

What is the Ottoman Empire?

100

Founder of the Ottoman Empire

Who is Osman I?

100

Modern-day nation that was once the Safavid Empire

What is Iran?

200

Holy wars were sponsored by the papacy to take the holy city of Jerusalem from the Muslims.

What are the Crusades

200

Led a group of zealous common folks into the first attempt of the Crusades.

Who is Peter the Hermit?

200

Crusaders sought to conquer this Holy City/Land back from the Muslims

What is Jerusalem?

300

Best known for their maritime skills and ship engineering, which brought successful trade opportunities.

Who are the Venetians?

300

A process whereby the sultan’s agents took Christian youths to be trained as soldiers or civil servants.

What is the Devshirme?

300

Unifies Muslim states ranging from Eygpt to Jeruselum. Led Muslim military campaign against the Crusaders.

Who is Saladin?

300
Founding state of the Ottoman Empire

What is Anatolia?

400

All three Islamic empires used this medieval trade route along the East African coastline.

What is the Indian Ocean?

400

Two Islamic groups were divided during the early years of the Crusades. Both groups are still significantly important in the Middle East, Southeast Europe, and Northern Africa.

Who are the Sunni and Shia?

400

Changes dynasty succession and role of women in royalty by marrying his favorite concubine, Hürrem from Poland.

Who is Sultan Suleiman, Suleiman the Magnificent?

400

Access point for Europe and Asia.  Is now located in modern-day Istanbul, Turkey.

What is Constantinople?

500

Gunpowder was traded through these routes across Central Asia linking China to western Eurasia.

What is the Silk Road?
500

A 14-year-old military recruiter who incorporated the use of Shia scholars to instruct and guide citizens of empire. Meanwhile, persecuted Sunni ulama (religious scholars).

Who is Ismāʿīl I, founder of Safavid Empire?