Musical Elements
Science of Sound
Instrument Families
Music History
100

The smallest measure of music.

Notes.

100

The volume of sound is measured in this.

Decibles.

100

Instruments that make sound by being hit, rattled, or shaken.

Percussion.

100

The earliest written records of music were found in this book.

The Bible.

200

Music is performed on five lines and four spaces called this.

A Staff.

200

Vibrations being expelled by various means create this.

Sound waves.

200

Instruments made of wood with strings, often played with a bow.

String instruments.

200

The Romantic Period went on during these dates.

1800-1900.

300

The speed of the song.

Tempo.

300

A sound wave with short peaks has this kind of pitch.

High.

300

Instruments that are loud and cutting, using the buzzing of the player's lips against the mouth piece to create vibrations.

Brass.

300

Most of music in history was written for this entity.

The Catholic Church

400

The volume of the song.

Dynamics.

400

Slow moving, spread out, sound waves create this.

Low pitch.

400

Instruments using a reed, a double reed, or the Bernoulli effect to create sound.

Woodwinds.

400

This harmonic texture has only a single melody.

Monophonic.

500

This is how music is broken up.

Measures.

500

The height of the peak of the sound wave is called this.

Amplitude.

500

The piano is part of this instrument family.

Percussion.
500

Polyphonic, monophonic, and homophonic are a few examples of this.

Harmonic textures.