Quiz 2 Review (B)

Energy

100

ATP stands for ________, and is a cells ______ currency? 

Adenine Triphosphate 

energy 

200

Energy is store between the what? The most energy found within ATP is found where? 

energy is store within the phosphate bonds

Between the 2nd and 3rd Phosphates 

300

Energy is released when bonds are _______?

Made or formed

400

The process of breaking down ATP into ADP will store or release energy? 

Release energy 

500

What is the process called when a third phosphate is added to ADP to make ATP energy is created?

Cellular respiration 

Energy

100

Cellular respiration is the process of taking what and making what? simple version 

Glucose  -> energy 

200

Photosynthesis is the process of converting what into what? simple

Energy -> glucose 

300

_________ _________ is cellular respiration in the environment that contains oxygen? 

Aerobic respiration

400

________ ________ is cellular respiration in an environment in the absence of oxygen. 

Anaerobic respiration

500

The two bi-products or waste products created during anaerobic respiration are? 

Yeast- alcohol 

Mammals- lactic acid 

Stem Cells

100

Stem cells are specialized or unspecialized cells? 

Unspecialized 

200

Differentiation is the process of? 

A cell becoming specialized a specific type of cell 

300

What type of cells are somatic cells, are they completely specialized, partially specialized, or specialized, and where are they found? 

Stem cells 

Partially specialized 

organs, and bone marrow 

400

If all cells have the same DNA, how do cells have different functions? 

Chemical signal cause differentiation of stem cells, which activate (turn on) only specific parts of the DNA. 

500

Where are embryonic stem cells found, and what kinds of cells are they? 

Embryos, and umbilical cords 

Completely unspecialized cells 

Energy

100

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

Co2, h20, sunlight 

200

What are the reactants of cellular respiration? 

C6H12O6 and O2

300

What are the waste product(s) of photosynthesis and cellular respiration?  

o2, CO2, and H2O

400

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis? 

CO2 + H20 + energy (sunlight) -> C6H12O6 + O2

500

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration? 

C6H12O6 + O2 -> CO2 + H20 + ATP 

Random Trivia

100

What color is a giraffes tongue?

Purple

200

Where did Ms. Camm go to High School? 

Hoggard 

300

The brain in more active during the day time or at night? 

Night time

400

What is Ms. Cammarata's favorite animal? 

A giraffe!

500

A giraffes neck can or cannot reach the ground due to its length? 

Can not! they are too short to reach the ground!