Firearms
Tool Marks and Impressions
Matter
Glass
Forensic Analysis
100

This part of a firearm is made from a solid piece of steel.

What is the barrel?

100

Tool marks and impressions are examples of this principle, the basis for forensic science. 

What is Locard's Exchange Principle?

100

This is the basic measurement of mass.

What is the gram?

100

This type of glass shatters into fragments or small squares.

What is tempered glass?

100

Lead, antimony and barium found in this can be used to determine the person who fired a gun.

What is the primer residue?

200

Barrel rifling shapes the inner surface with a spiral pattern of these.

What are lands and grooves?

200

This material can be used to lift tool marks from door frames when the whole frame cannot be removed.

What is silicone casting material?

200

1 cubic centimeter is equivalent to this unit of volume.

What is the milliliter?

200

This type of glass is often found in automobile windshields.

What is laminated glass?

200
Gunpowder pattern around a bullet hole can be used to determine this. 

What is firing distance?

300

No two rifled barrels have identical these.

What are striation markings?

300

Instrument used for looking at striation patterns to determine if a tool mark was left by a suspect tool. 

What is a comparison microscope?

300

The smallest particle of matter.

What is an atom?

300

A glass crack that forms a rough circle around the point of impact is called this. 

What is a concentric fracture?

300

These two physical properties are most widely used for characterizing glass.

What are density and refractive index?
400

A strike to this part of a bullet by the firing mechanism creates a sparks which ignites the gunpowder.

What is the primer?

400

Unique wear patterns on shoes and tires are examples of these.

What are individual characteristics?

400

Color, volume, density and boiling point are examples of these types of properties.

What are physical properties?

400
The best option for packaging glass fragments at a crime scene is this.

What is solid container or cardboard box?

400

Radial cracks from a right angle on the reverse side of the force is known as this.

What is the 3R rule?

500

This long-gun has a smooth barrel.

What is a shotgun?

500

These two things are used to preserve tire marks or footprints found in soft dirt. 

What are photographs and dental castings?

500

This is the bending of a light wave as it passes from one medium to another. 

What is refraction?

500

These two compounds are added to glass in the manufacturing of most windows and bottles.

What are soda (sodium carbonate) and lime (calcium oxide)?

500

The bright halo that is observed near the border of a particle immersed in a liquid of a different refractive index.

What is the Becke Line?