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100

What are two examples of mobile operating systems?

iOS, Android

100

A technician examines an address containing hexadecimal characters and eight groups separated by colons. Which IP version is being used?

IPv6. IPv6 addresses are 128 bits and are represented using hexadecimal.

100

What is the principle of least privilege?

Give users, applications, and processes only the minimum rights and permissions needed to complete their objectives. This limits the scope of mistakes or malicious behavior.

100

What is the total number of usable host addresses in a /24 network?

254

100

What notable astronomer penned the 1980 best-selling book “Cosmos?”

Carl Sagan

200

A user interface that allows users to interact with a computer through visual elements such as windows, icons, buttons, and menus. 

GUI

200

What are the four layers of the TCP/IP model?

Application, Transport, Internet, and Link/Network Interface.

200

 is an open standard for authentication and authorization. It allows authentication through a third party to obtain access to services.

What is SAML?

200

Combining multiple smaller networks into a single larger network prefix

Supernetting or route aggregation

200

“Before He Cheats” is Billboard hit recorded by what former American Idol winner?

Carrie Underwood

300

How an operating system communicates with hardware devices?

Device Drivers

300

What is the PDU at the TCP/IP Link layer?

Frame.

300

Just-in-time access

 grants elevated privileges only for a limited time. It avoids permanent administrator rights and reduces the scope of a compromised account.

300

•Creates subnets of different sizes within the same network

•Enables efficient allocation of IP addresses

•Requires careful planning and management



Variable Length Subnetting

300

French sculptor Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi designed what U.S. landmark?

Statue of Liberty

400

Where might embedded operating systems be found?

Cars, airplanes, smart light bulbs, smart doorbells, smart refrigerators, and other specialized devices.

400

What might a 169.254.x.x address indicate?

The device was unable to obtain an IPv4 address from DHCP and assigned itself an APIPA address.

400

What is Data Loss Prevention (DLP)?

DLP identifies and prevents sensitive data, such as Social Security numbers, payment information, or medical records, from being leaked to unauthorized destinations.

400

Encapsulates IPv6 packets within IPv4 packets to traverse IPv4 networks

Tunneling

400

How long was the first Thanksgiving?

3 days

500

What is the 3-2-1 backup rule?

Keep 3 copies of your data, use 2 different types of storage media, and keep 1 backup off-site.

500

What does dual stack mean?

Running both IPv4 and IPv6 on a device or network.



500

What are Windows security providers?

Security providers identify the active security technologies, such as antivirus, firewall, and web-protection services.

500

Renews the client’s DHCPs leased IP address

ipconfig /renew

500

Which continent covers all four hemispheres of the earth?

Africa