Definitions
assumption that the speaker makes concerning what the listener knows about the subject of conversation
What is Presupposition?
The 3 stages of intention (the PIL)
What is Perlocutionary, Illocutionary, and Locutionary?
A speech sound; the building blocks of speech
What is phoneme?
Mutually intelligible forms of a language associated with a particular region, social class, or ethnicity
What is dialect?
the vocabulary (or words) a person understands
What is Receptive Vocabulary?
Child is not talking and has no intention to communicate
What is Perlocutionary?
the study of speech sounds and the rules that determine how sounds can be sequenced into syllables and words
characteristics of speech or variations in pronunciation
What is accent?
productions unique to the child, that are consistent vocal patterns used in reference to particular things or situations
What is Protowords?
Develops around 12 months; occurs when the child produces their first meaningful word
What is Locutionary?
A nondistinctive speech sound; lisp
What is allophone?
a variety of a language spoken by people of relatively high status who have economic, political, social and educational power
What is standard dialect?
using objects to obtain adult’s attention; when a child points to objects and wants the adult to attend (joint attention)
What is Protodeclarative?
Occurs from 8-12 months. The child will use gestures and vocalizations to signal intentions.
What is illocutionary?
a dialect of a language which is outside of the standard range
What is nonstandard dialect?