Name Short Vowels
Fatha, Kasara and Dhamma
How many harakah counts do we stretch on short vowels?
0
How many Tanween signs and names?
3 Fathatain Kasratain Dammatain
What are the letters of madd(long vowels)?
alif, ya, waw,
و ، ي ، ا
How many Qalqalah Letters?
5
How many long vowels and names
Alif Maddi, Yaa Maddi and Wow Maddi
How many Ghunnah letters?
Noon and Meem
Leen letters
Wow and Yaa
How many Harakah counts do we stretch, and what sound Ghunnah letters make?
2 and Nasal sound
What are Silent letters?
Alif, Lam, Wow, and Ya
Do we stretch on Leen?
True or False
False
How to read Shadda (ـــّــ) words?
twice like اِنْ نَ
When do we read Raa heavy and light
With Fatha and dhummah, we read Raa heavy
And with Kasra, we read Raa light.
ٱحْشُرُوا ٱلَّذِينَ
Read it with Dammah
بَلْ تُؤْثِرُونَ ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنْيَا
Standing Wow rule
When Hamzatul Wasl ٱ precedes letter ل, it becomes the definite article "Al".
Always read it with Fatha
If there's no لafter Hamzatul Wasl and the third letter in the word has a dhammah
Read with dhammah
Noل after Hamzatul Wasl and the third letter has a fatha or a kasrah
Read with kasrah
How to finish the ayah if there is وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ نَّاعِمَةٌ at the end.
change into Ha sakoon
How do we end the ayah if it ends Fathatain.
Read it as an Alif Maddi
For example:
جَمًّا
Heavy Letters
خ ص ض غ ط ق ظ
Read the verse and point out the Nasal sound rule.
وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ
Ghunnah on Meem verse (80:35)
Point long vowel كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ
Alif Maddi
Point Ghunnah letter and how we finish the verse
كـَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ
Noon Ghunnah and Ha sakoon
Read the verse
ثُمَّ لَا يَمُوتُ فِيهَا وَلَا يَحْيَىٰ