main idea
definitions
figurative language
100

Penguins are interesting birds. They are flightless, which means they can not fly. They spend half of their time on land and half of their time in water. They can also swim 20 miles per hour! Those are reasons why penguins are interesting birds. 

what makes penguins interesting birds 

100

Conflict

When two or more people disagree about something

100

Peter Piper picked a pepper. 

alliteration

200

Amy and her family go to the zoo. Amy sees many animals. Her favorite animal is the zebra. The zebra looks like a horse with white and black stripes. Amy thinks the zebra is very pretty. 

A. the pretty horse

B. zebra at the zoo

C. amy visits the park

200

Plot

The series of events that make up a story

200

Tristan is sweeter than Ice Cream. 

Metaphor

300

Bananas grow on trees. They are yellow and grown in bunches. They are long and they curve a little bit. You peel them before you eat them. 

Strawberries are different from bananas. They grown on plants and do not grow in bunches. you don't have to peel them to eat them. They are red. 

A. bananas and strawberries are types of fruit you can eat
B. bananas and strawberries are different from each other
C. bananas are yellow but strawberries are red

300

Summary 

shortened retelling of a longer piece, like a book, movie or essay, in your own words

300

Break a leg

Idiom

400

George is miserable. His apartment is hot, and his fan is broken. He doesn't have money to go to the movies. His mom asks him if he wants to go to the library with her. He doesn't feel like it, but he goes anyways. 

They walk four blocks to the library. George is sweaty, and there is lots of noise on the street. But when they enter the library, the air is cool and it is quiet. It's like a different world! George gets a drink form the water fountain. The icy water slides down his throat and gives him goose bumps.
George sees a beanbag chair on the floor next to a stack of books. He sits down and starts reading. When his mother is ready to go, he can't believe that two hours have gone by! George wants to come back tomorrow. It was great being at the library! 

George was bored at home with no ac and his mom offered for him to go to the library with her. he went out of boredom and ended up enjoying it. 

400

Main Idea 

What the passage is mainly about 

400
Crash! Splash! Boom! 

Onomatopoeia 

500

Dogs and Cats are not supposed to like each other. At least that is what some people say. But non one told Mocha and Bella that they shouldn't like each other. In fact, they are best friends! Mocha is a 14- year old dog. Bella is a 7 year old cat. They live with the Gomez family. They have been together since Bella was a kitten. 

As Mocha got older, he began losing his sight and his hearing. Now, he is blind and deaf. He cannot get around on his own. Bella has become his "seeing-eye cat!" Bella is always with Mocha. She walks with him and keeps him from bumping into things. She leads him to his food. They sleep together at night. 

Mocha would be very lonely without Bella. Bella is a good friend. She does what she needs to do to help Mocha every day. 

Dogs and cats are not usually friends and do no get along, but Mocha and Bella are the best-est of friends. 

500

Non Fiction AND Fiction

an author writes about real people, places, and events to inform readers

any type of literature that's created from the imagination and typically has a narrative

500

The wind was dancing slowly in the light breeze. 

Personification