Figurative Language
Key Terms
Story Elements
R.1.1
Literary Elements
100

When a writer describes an object as if it were a person.

What is personification?

100

To come to a reasonable conclusion based on evidence found in the text

What is an inference?

100

The specific order of a series of events that form a story

What is the plot?

100

House for Sale:

Reread paragraph 1

It’s eerie, the quiet that lives here now, permeating this space we loved so much, wafting over the furniture we chose together, the doors we opened and shut, the windows we opened gleefully whenever spring returned. As I step through the doorway, I still remember the first time we visited, before we’d even purchased the place. We saw the long banisters, wood floors, and high ceilings. We turned to each other, smiling, and whispered, “This is it.” Finally, after visiting so many houses, we’d found the one that would be our very first home. (paragraph 1)


How does the setting help to develop the mood of paragraph 1?

Recalling positive memories surrounding the house creates a sentimental mood.



100

This is the author's attitude about a subject or an audience; the author's word choices help create this

What is tone?

200

A comparison using like or as

What is a simile?

200

Things such as a topic sentence, an introduction, body paragraphs, headings, footnotes, or graphics to further organize the text

What are text features?

200

Refers to where and when a story takes place, including the time of day, the season, or the location

What is the setting?

200

The Odyssey Book 1V:

Read the following section of the passage.


“I am even more anxious about him than about my husband; I am all in a tremble when I think of him, lest something should happen to him, either from the people among whom he has gone, or by sea, for he has many enemies who are plotting against him, and are bent on killing him before he can return home." (Paragraph 17)

The focus on Telemachus’ safety creates a fearful and helpless tone as she is more concerned as a mother than as a wife.

200

The dictionary definition of a word; the feeling the piece of work creates in the reader 

What is mood?

300

A direct comparison that states one thing is another.  It isn't meant to be literal, but descriptive.

What is a metaphor?

300

The lesson or message in a literary text

What is theme?

300

The problem in the story

What is the conflict?

300

House for Sale:

Fill in the bubble before the sentence from paragraph 9 that shows the narrator has overcome her grief. 


Ⓐ Standing out on the porch, closing the screen door, my hands are empty. Ⓑ No dress, no rediscovered tchotchkes to take with me. Ⓒ The only thing I need is my happy memories, the things Aaron would want me to remember—watching the snowfall from inside our cozy living room, cooking delicious dinners together, painting our dining room a bright orange color that I loved and he hated, and so much more. Ⓓ The objects and the pain will fade, slowly, with time. Ⓔ Now it’s my job to hold fast to the good times, fill my heart up with all the love that lived here, and take it with me wherever I’m meant to go next. (paragraph 9)

E

300

A word or phrase that has a meaning beyond the literal meaning of the word

What is figurative language?

400

An exaggeration beyond belief

What is hyperbole?

400

The most important point or idea that the author is making in a passage

What is central idea or main idea?

400

The solution to the problem or the end of the main dramatic conflict

What is the resolution?

400

The Odyssey Book 1V:

Select the statement that best explains the author’s style.

The author’s use of diction to show the conflict and role of divine interventions creates an elevated style.

400

The words, facts, or ideas in a text that explain a difficult or unusual word

What are context clues?

500

A quirky expression or saying that is specific to a language.

What is an idiom?

500

The perspective from which a story is told

What is point of view?

500

Persons, things, or beings in stories.  They may be real or imaginary.

What are characters?

500

There Will Come Soft Rain

How does the author’s use of imagery in the first six lines enhance the overall meaning of the text? (R.1.1)

There will come soft rains and the smell of the ground,

And swallows circling with their shimmering sound;

And frogs in the pools singing at night,

And wild plum trees in tremulous white,

Robins will wear their feathery fire

Whistling their whims on a low fence-wire;

To portray the peacefulness of nature without war

500

  Refers to the way an author develops a character over the course of a passage

What is characterization?