Easy
I'm brave
Trivia time
Oh Ohhhhh!!!
I am not sure
100


What occurs in the area known as the Ring of Fire?

Earthquakes and Volcanoes

100

_____________ are breaks or cracks in the rocks that make up Earth's crust.

Faults

100

A powerful earthquake has rocked the entire island of Taiwan with a magnitude of ______

7.4 

100

The distance between wave crests is called ________________

a) amplitude 

b) wavelength 

c) Frequency

b) wavelength 

100

Scientists are using new technology to try to ___________ when an earthquake is coming.

Detect or predict

200

What is an earthquake?

 It is a sudden movement of the Earth caused by the release of accumulated energy in the tectonic plates.

200

What is the solid outer layer of the Earth where earthquakes occur?

 The Earth's crust.

200

What instrument is used to measure the intensity of an earthquake?

A seismograph.

200

What is the most commonly used scale to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?

The Richter scale


200

What precautions should be taken after an earthquake?

Check for structural damage and follow the instructions of authorities.

300

What should you do during an earthquake? 

a) Run outside

 b) Hide under a tree 

c) Seek a safe place away from windows and objects that may fall

c) Seek a safe place away from windows and objects that may fall

300

What device is used to measure earthquake magnitude? 

a) Anemometer 

b) Seismograph

 c) Telescope


b) Seismograph

300

What geological feature is often associated with earthquake activity?

a) Volcanoes

 b) Coral reefs

 c) Glaciers  

a) Volcanoes

300

What is the study of earthquakes called?

a) Seismology

 b) Volcanology

 c) Meteorology

a) Seismology

300

________________ is the height of a wave from its trough to its midpoint

a) Frequency 

b) Amplitude

c) Wavelength 

b) Amplitude

400

During an earthquake, what should you do if you're indoors?

 a) Run outside immediately

 b) Stand near a window to see what's happening

c) Take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture

c) Take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture

400

What does the term "fault" mean in geology?

A fault is a crack in the Earth's crust where earthquakes occur.

400

Which countries are most prone to experiencing earthquakes?

 Countries located in the "Pacific Ring of Fire," such as Japan, Chile, and Mexico.

400

What causes an earthquake?

 a) Wind 

b) Release of energy in the tectonic plates

 c) Heat from the sun

b) Release of energy in the tectonic plates

400

What is a tsunami, and how is it related to earthquakes?

A tsunami is a series of giant waves caused by a displacement of the seafloor, often triggered by a submarine earthquake.

500

______________ is a break or crack in the rocks of Earth’s crust where movement can take place

Hint: (VOCABULARY WORD) 

Fault

500

__________________ are diagonal pieces connecting beams and columns

a) Bracing

b) lateral force  

c) shear wall 

a) Bracing

500

On March 11, _______ , Japan experienced the strongest earthquake in its recorded history with a magnitude of 9.0

a) 1970

b) 2005

c) 2011

c) 2011

500

In December __________ an Earthquake 6.4 magnitude strikes Puerto Rico

a) 2014

b) 2020

c) 2022

2020

500


Particles move up and down in a ____________________ wave.

a) transverse 

b) Mechanical  

c) Longitudinal

a) transverse