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Radiographic Technique
Protecting the Patient
Shielding/Lead
Protecting Personnel
Misc
100
When performing an exam that can be done either AP or PA; which is best to save dose to the thyroid?
PA
100
What does ALARA stand for?
As Low As Reasonably Acheviable
100
Name the three types of shields available?
1. contact
2. shadow
3. shaped
100
If pregnant a second TLD must be worn where?
under the lead apron at waist level
100
Tube leaking from the tube housing must not exceed ____?
100mR/hour
200
True or False: mAs is indirectly proportional to patient exposure?
False
200
Which Fluoro mode has the potential to save the most dose to the patient?
Pulsed
200
How many times a year do lead aprons get check for cracks? and How do they get checked?
once
Fluoro
200
List the 3 cardinal rules
Time, Distance, & Shielding
200
Where is the best location to wear your TLD when performing Fluoro procedures?
Outside of the lead apron at collar level
300
When increasing the technique; which factor should be adjusted first?
kVp
300
For a 75kVp x ray beam projected directly at a lead apron of 0.5mm of lead, about what percentage of radiation will be blocked?
88%
300
What is the 5cm rule when shielding for gonads?
anytime the gonads are within 5cm of the proper collimated light field
300
Each scatter event reduces radiation intensity to approximately ____?
1/1000th
300
Name two types of Filtration
Inherent & Additive
400
What is the most effective way to save dose to the patient?
Collimation
400
When is the best time for a female to have elective scheduling?
10 days following the onset of menstrual cycle
400
If a female patient comes in of childbearing age, how would you question them on pregnancy?
is there any chance you COULD be pregnant
400
Why is the location of your TLD specified to be worn at collar level?
Because it gives a reading of dose that is closest to your thyroid/lens of your eyes (very sensitive)
400
With an accidental exposure, What is the skin entrance exposure to an embryo?
1/3 the skin entrance exposure to the mother
500
Half Value Layer is a direct measurement of what?
penetration quality of the x-ray beam
500
The x ray tube to table top distance for fixed units SHALL not be ____cm?
38 cm
500
What is the Lead equivalent and height requirement for a primary barrier?
1.5 mm lead (1/16")
7Ft
500
True or False: For a fixed radiation unit, the cord must be able to extend a minimum of 6ft
FALSE!!!!
500
When did Roentgen discover x-rays ?
November 8th, 1895