Pre-Revolutionary France
The French Revolution 1
The French Revolution 2
Global Revolutions
100

The Queen of France; her famous quotes allegedly include "Let them Eat Cake."

Marie Antoinette

100

This was the first government formed upon the beginning of the Revolution; it claimed to represent the interests of the French people better than any other government.

THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

100

Louis XVI was executed with this "Enlightened" form of killing.

THE GUILLOTINE

100

This revolution partly inspired the French revolution - and bankrupted the French state

AMERICAN REVOLUTION

200

Louis XVI called this group together to settle the issue of French debt and social unrest - it represented all of French society.

ESTATES-GENERAL

200

This Estate made up 97% of the population of France.

THE THIRD ESTATE

200

This man led the Committee for Public Safety at the height of the Terror, and was eventually executed himself after accusing a few too many people of treason.

MAX ROBESPIERRE

200

Spanish term for ethnically-Spanish colonists born in South and North America

CREOLES

300

The storming of this fortress in Paris allowed the populace to free local political prisoners and arm themselves against attempts to break up their new government.

THE BASTILLE

300

At this place, representatives of the 3rd Estate swear not to disband until they have established a constitution

TENNIS COURT (of TENNIS COURT OATH fame)

300

France preemptively declares war against these European kingdoms after they press the French Republic to reinstate Louis XVI as king.

PRUSSIA and AUSTRIA

300

The large state created by Bolivar, which broke apart quickly after his death

GRAN COLOMBIA

400
Louis XVI's brother-in-law; an Enlightened Despot who heavily reformed the legal, economic, and social systems of his country and empire.

Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor

400

This is the first type of government that entered power in France following the Revolution; similar to today's government in Britain.

Constitutional Monarchy

400

This American author wrote "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," and also re-contextualizing of The Terror

MARK TWAIN

400

"Struggle" or "effort" in Arabic - sometimes used to refer to Arab-world revolutions

JIHAD

500

This French nobleman led troops in the American Revolution, and served as a personal advisor to Washington, before returning to France and taking command of his own Revolutionary unit.

THE MARQUIS de LAFAYETTE

500

Louis and his family's escape was cut off at this northeast French town, and he was unceremoniously returned to Paris.

VARENNES

500

This sub-group of radicals in the French Assembly originated from a single social club, but grew into the most powerful political organization in France.

Jacobins

500

The French colonial name for the eventual country of Haiti

SAINT DOMINIGUE