Radio
Electricity
Electronics
Vocabulary
100

When is Radio Day celebrated in Russia?

on 7 May

100

This law describes the relationship between three key physical quantities: voltage, current, and resistance

Ohm's law

100

A semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electrical signals and power

Transistor

100

Complete the sentence with an appropriate preposition.


The future of the company will depend ___ how consumers respond.

on

200

What is the unit of frequency of radio waves?

Hertz

200

Choose the correct option.
Two objects with opposite charges will ... each other.

a) repel
b) attract

attract

200

Their job is to restrict the flow of electrons and reduce the current or voltage flowing by converting electrical energy into heat.

Resistors

200

Transform the word in brackets so that it fits into the sentence. Fill in the blank with the missing word.

There have been some major _____ in technology recently. (develop)

developments

300

Which scientists were involved in the invention of radio?

Alexander Popov, Joseph Henry, Guglielmo Marconi



300

Which comes first during thunderstorm: thunder or lightening? Why?

Lightening. Because light travels much faster than sound waves.

300

This component allows an electric current to flow through it in only one direction.

Diode

300

Read two sentences. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. Fill in the blank with the missing word.

Most of the problems were because of human error.

Most of the problems were ___ to human error.

due

400

This scientist was the first to create, detect and measure electromagnetic waves

Heinrich Hertz

400

...  ...  is an electrical current that moves in one direction only.

direct current

400

This component consists of two pieces of conducting material (such as metal) separated by a non-conducting (insulating) material called a dielectric

Capacitor

400

Read the sentences in Russian and English. Complete the sentence in English so that it has a similar meaning to the sentence in Russian. Fill in the blank with the missing word.

Wireless technology made a great ... to long-distance communication.

Беспроводные технологии внесли огромный вклад в общение на дальние расстояния.

contribution

500

This scientist was the first to foresee that radio waves existed. His theory described light and radio waves as electromagnetic waves traveling through space.   

James Clerk Maxwell

500

... ... is an electrical current that regularly changes the direction in which it moves.

alternating current

500

An electronic ...  is composed of individual electronic components, such as resistors, transistors, capacitors, inductors and diodes, connected by conductive wires through which electric current can flow

circuit

500

Transform the word in brackets so that it fits into the sentence. Fill in the blank with the missing word.


Rolls-Royce cars are famous for their quality and ____ (reliable)

reliability