Radio 1
Radio 2
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Radio 4
Radio 5
1

Contains the Call Sign and Station Handle

Station ID

1

Live announcement of the exact clock time.

Time check

1

Fast short narration of a program’s body or content.

Spiel

1

Official introduction of the station and it is played before the station starts its daily broadcast. It is required by law.

Sign on

1

What the official introduction contains

National Anthem

• Name of the station/company,

• its Operator Category & Address

• Frequency Assignment

• Operating Power

• License Details

• Technical Staff

• Operating Power

• License Details

• Technical Staff

2

Official statement to end the day’s broadcast. 

Sign off

2

OBB meaning

Opening Billboard.

▪ It introduces a program or segment

• Commercial OBB

o Tells the sponsors of the program or segment

▪ “This portion is brought to you by...

2

CBB meaning 

Closing Billboard.

▪ It closes a program or segment

• Program CBB/Extro

• Commercial CBB

o Tells the sponsors of the program or segment

▪ “This portion WAS brought to you by...

2

Paid advertisements by a known sponsors with a specific duration

Commercial break

2

Non-paid message either a program advisory or info-development information. It is either produced by the station or by other outfit organization.

Plug

3

The very brief, yet visually complex, program material separating a show from a commercial gap or other program segments.

Bumper

3

AOB meaning

Announcement-On-Board - live mention of an announcement or sponsorship.

3

Live mention of an acknowledgment, especially minor sponsors (make-up artists, etc.)

Live credits

3

Found at the end of the program (TV) which details the production staff, sponsors, and other people/groups behind the success of a production.

Closing credits

3

Refers to a period-- three or more seconds of “unnecessary” silence.

Dead air

4

- speech or action that has not been scripted or specifically rehearsed.

Ad lib

4

Music or sound effects -- used to stress a statement

Stinger

4

Influences our moods and experiences.

Music bed

4

helps “complete” the pictures that we create in our minds.

Sound effects

4

TOA

Taped-On-Air – it’s the recording of the program’s episodes. The National Telecommunications Commission requires all

broadcast stations to preserve the recordings for 10 days.

5

It is the schedule of programs.

Program grid

5

It shows the sequence of the segments/portions of the program that guides the announcers and technicians for the smooth flow of the program.

Sequence guide

5

the basic requirement for a documentary.

Reality

5

to make a transition from one musical number or sound effect directly to another without interruption

segue

5

to bring music sound effects into the background of a spot or program at a low level by increasing the

volume until the desired level is reached. The process can be reversed to sneak out music or sound effects.

sneak in or out