Anatomy
Pathology
Perio
Miscellaneous
100

Identify two anatomical landmarks visible on this radiograph: Maxillary Right Pre-molar PA, Mandibular Anterior PA.

Inverted Y

Genial tubercles

100

Identify any possible carious lesions present.

#5D, 31M

100

What is the stage and grade of the patient?

Stage II Localized III

Grade B

100

Identify restorative dental materials visible in this radiograph. 

Composite, Porcelain fused to metal crown, Endo gutta percha, Endo posts (metal and fiber reinforced), 

200

Are there any anomalies or variations from normal anatomy present in this case?

Pulpal stones (#18, 21 & 28)

Fused roots (#2, 15)

200

List pathological findings in the CIS 

Internal resorption on #6

External resorption #19

Peiapical abscess #19 & 30


200

 What type of bony wall defect is present in the CIS?

one-wall defect

two-wall defect

2, 3, 6, 30, 31

200

Is there evidence of previous endodontic treatment? 

Yes.

#4, 29 & 30.

300

How might the anomalies impact the patient’s dental health?

Pulp stones: no symptoms

Fused roots:  less periodontal attachment


300

What clinical findings would you expect to be associated with tooth #19 or #30?

Any of the following: Supuration, Fistula, Abscess, Mobility, Edematous, Bleeding, supra eruption.

300

What would be the first phase of treatment planning?

Treating the Endo Abscess

300

Dentition charting of Quad 1 and 4

400

Which condition could have caused the radiolucency on tooth #19?

Caries. 

400

what are the radiographic indicators of a successful or failed endodontic treatment?

Successful: Root canal filling has no visible voids or gaps and is within 0.5 to 2mm of the radiographic apex

Failed: Vsible gaps or voids in the filling, Periapical radiolucencies