How it Affected NM
History of railroads
Importance
Impact
100

How did railroads create a tourism industry in NM?

They mad it easier for people to travel to the state and explore its beauty. Also bringing in more visitors boosted the economy. 


100

Where did the first railroad enter NM?

First entered Santa Fe, NM on February 9, 1880. 


100

Why did NM want to build railroads?

They generated a need for rail transportation. 


100

What challenges did the railroad face in NM?

Mountains and  severe weather

200

What were the major goods transported on the railroad in NM?

Lumber, livestock, mineral, and cultural resources.

200

When did railroad surveyors first enter NM?

In the 1850s.

200

How much rail line was the first railroad in NM?

Over 1,000 miles of rail line.

200

What affected the railroads into becoming less efficient?

The establishment of motor vehicles and roads.

300

How did railroads affect NM?

It provided thousands of job opportunities for local people.

300

When did passenger trains first operate in NM?

By the late 1880s. 

 

300

How were the people able to get to the railroads?

Santa Fe County voters funded it in October 1879.

300

Railroads in NM extend to these states?

They connect NM to states like Arizona, Colorado and Texas.

400

What impact did the railroad have on New Mexico’s economy?

Feuling a new growth in the territory.

400

When did the railroad reach ABQ NM

 April 10, 1880

400

Why were railroads important for NM?

It brought immigrants to NM

400

How did the railroad impact New Mexico’s indigenous populations?

Brought immigrant Chinese, European, and Mexican laborers to NM 

500

In what ways did the railroad help NM become a part of the U.S.?

It brought transportation, trade, and communication.

500

What was the first railroad company to build tracks in NM?

The Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railways Company (AT&SF)

500

What was the purpose of the first railroad in NM?

Transport of goods and passengers

500

What role did the railroad play in the development of New Mexico’s mining industry?  

The railroad was built to transport the coal to other parts of the country, which led to the growth of the town.