The celebration
When is Ramadan?
The 9th month of the Islamic lunar calendar. (crescent moon)
What is fasting?
Not eating from sunrise to sunset.
What is the Arabic word for charity?
Zakat.
How many times do Muslims pray a day?
5 times.
Is Ramadan celebrated the same all around the world?
No. Every country celebrates differently.
What's at the end of Ramadan? (What is it? What do Muslims do?)
A celebration called Eid. A day that Muslims spend time with their families, eat traditional food, wear traditional clothing, and read an extra prayer.
At what age do Muslims start fasting? (When is it mandatory?)
Varies for different sects of Muslims. (Some start at 10-16 while others start at 18)
Is Zakat a pillar of Islam?
Yes.
What is Taraweeh?
An additional prayer after Isha'a (night prayer), usually at a mosque and involve reading long portions of the Quran. (only during Ramadan)
Which countries celebrate Ramadan?
All around the world but some examples are Indonesia, Egypt, Morocco, and Malaysia.
What are some things Muslims do during Ramadan?
Fasting, getting closer to god, avoiding bad habits and a time for reflection.
What are the meals for opening and breaking a fast called, and when do they occur?
Suhoor: Opening a fast, pre-dawn meal, which happens before Fajr (early morning).
Iftar: Breaking a fast, sunset meal, which happens before Maghrib.
Is Zakat obligatory for Muslims? Why?
Yes, because it's one of the five pillars of Islam.
Why do Muslims pray?
To gain a deeper connection with God.
How does Malaysia celebrate Ramadan?
It has crowded Ramadan bazaars with delicacies.
What does Ramadan celebrate?
The first revelation of the Quran to the Prophet Muhammad.
Why do Muslims fast?
To develop self-discipline, spiritual growth, empathy for the less fortunate, gratitude and being thankful for what you have, and one of the five pillars of Islam.
Can sadaqah be done at any time?
Yes, but rewards are doubled in Ramadan.
What are the 5 daily prayers called? (in order)
Fajr, Duhur, Asr, Maghrib and Ishaa.
How does Morocco celebrate Ramadan?
They have gatherings and vibrant night-time life, Harira soup is prepared for Iftar.
What are some bad habits to avoid during Ramadan?
Smoking, backbiting (talking badly about someone), arguing, lying, wasting time (ex. being on social media for too long).
When is it okay to skip fasting?
If you're not at the mandatory age (you're just a kid), pregnant, sick (have poor health), and travellers.
How much of a Muslims wealth is Zakat?
It is 2.5% of a Muslim's wealth.
What are the timings of the 5 daily prayers?
Fajr: early morning prayer
Duhur: early afternoon prayer
Asr: late afternoon prayer
Maghrib: evening prayer
Isha’a: night prayer
How does Egypt celebrate Ramadan?
They have colourful lanterns and decorations, meals like Koshari and Qatayef are made for Iftar.