RATIOS & RATES
PROPORTIONS
SCALE DRAWINGS & SIMILAR FIGURES
PERCENTS
SIMPLE INTEREST
100

A tray contains 10 chocolate chip muffins, 12 blueberry muffins, 2 pumpkin muffins, and 8 corn muffins.

What is the ratio of pumpkin muffins to chocolate chip muffins in simplest form?

Answer: 1:5

100

Determine if the relationship is proportional:

Minutes: 1       8        18       32

Calories: 9      72      162      288

Answer: Yes, constant of proportionality = 9

100

A map scale is:

0.5 inch = 75 miles

If two cities are 2.75 inches apart on the map, what is the actual distance?

Answer: 412.5 miles

100

Find 42% of 135

Answer: 56.7

100

$3,750 is invested for 4 years at 1.85%.

How much interest is earned?

Answer: $277.50

200

Write the ratio in simplest form:

6 feet to 11 inches

Answer: 72:11
200

Do these ratios form a proportion?

5/27 and 3/16.2

Answer: Yes

200

A model lighthouse uses a scale of:

8 inches = 30 feet

The actual lighthouse is 210 feet tall.

How tall is the model?

Answer: 56 inches (4⅔ feet)

200

10.2 is 21.25% of what number?

Answer: 48

200

Simone borrows $13,500 for 72 months at 5.9%.

How much will she pay back in total?

Answer: $18,279

300

Gabe scored 380 points in 5 bowling games.

What was his average score per game?

Answer: 76

300

Solve:

x/12 = 15/40

Answer: x = 4.5

300

A battleship model is 3 feet long.
The actual ship is 681 feet long.

What scale was used?

Answer: 1:227

300

                         DAILY DOUBLE:

A car was purchased for $32,985 and is worth $19,500 five years later.

Find the percent change and classify it.

Answer: 40.9% decrease

300

$1,200 earns $546 in interest over 7 years.

What was the interest rate?

Answer: 6.5%

400

Which is the better deal?

Option A: 2 lbs pears for $1.98

Option B: 5 lbs pears for $4.60

Answer: Option B

400

1⅔ cups of milk makes 16 cookies.

How many cups are needed for 24 cookies?

Answer: 2.5 cups

400

Figure A and Figure B are similar.

Figure A base = 36

Figure B base = 18

Find the scale factor from A to B.

Answer: 1/2

400

A stereo costs $429.99 and is on sale for 35% off.

How much money is discounted?

Answer: $150.50

400

How many years will it take $5,000 to reach $7,500 at 8% simple interest?

Answer: 6.25 years

500

Ciera drives 18 miles in 24 minutes.
James drives 46 miles in 60 minutes.

Who drives faster?

Answer: James

500

341 runners were in the first wave,
295 in the second,
316 in the third.

If 7 out of every 8 finished, how many did NOT finish?

Answer: 119

500

A flagpole casts a 20-foot shadow.
Lexi is 5'9" and casts a 5-foot shadow.

How tall is the flagpole?

Answer: 23 feet

500

A television costs $1,349 and is on sale for 20% off.

Sales tax is 8%.

What is the final price?

Answer: $1,165.54

500

Andy pays $4,937.50 in interest on a 5-year loan at 12.5%.

How much was the original loan?

Answer: $7,900