RULES
ADDITION
SUBTRACTION
MULTIPLICATION
DIVISION
100

A positive times a negative number makes a...

Negative

100

-7 + 12

5

100

2-3

-1

100

4 x (-2)

-8

100

6 / (-2)

-3

200

When adding numbers with opposite signs you have to...

Example: (+) + (-)

Subtract

200

-12+4

-8

200

-10-(-5)

-5

200

-1 x 4 x -8

-32

200

-36 / (-6)

6

300

A negative divided by a negative makes a...

Positive

300

-7+(-7)

-14

300

3-(-9)

12

300

5 x (-4) x (-2) x (-1)

-40

300

-81 / 3

-27

400

When adding a positive and a negative the sign of the answer is...

(The positive number is bigger)

positive

400

10+(-10)+(-10)

-10

400

-1-(-12)

11

400

-12 x (-9) x 1 x (-1) x (-1)

108

400

144 / -12

-12

500

To convert a subtraction expression to addition you have to...

1. Keep the sign of the first number

2. Swap the operator

3. Change the sign of the second number

500

-6+4+(-3)+9

4

500

10-(-10)-5

15

500

-12 x (-1) x (-2) x 6 x (-1) x (-1)

-144

500

-132 / -11

12