Definitions
What is the comparison of two quantities?
Ratio
Simplify 12/15
4/5
Tammy has 5 pencils and 21 pens. What is the ratio of pencils to pens? Write your answer in simplest form.
5/21
Each of the pairs of values in the table has the same ratio.
X 14 21 28
Y 4 __ 8
What is the missing value in the table?
6
Billy stocked fruit to sell at a market. The ratio of bananas to strawberries is 4:5. If Billy has 20 bananas, how many strawberries does he have?
25
What are quantities that are equal?
Equivalent
Simplify 6/21
2/7
Use the table below to answer the following question.
Trucks - 5
Vans - 3
Cars - 8
Which two groups does the ratio 3:16 represent?
Vans:Whole
A zoo has male and female bats. The zoo always keeps the same ratio of male to female bats in their main display. The table shows the number of male and female bats in the zoo’s main display at various times. Fill in the missing values.
Males: 3 6 __
Females: __ 8 12
Male: 9
Female: 4
Lina stocked fruit to sell at a market. The ratio of apples to oranges is 1:4. If Lina has 6 apples, how many oranges does she have?
24
What is a number that represents part of a whole?
Fraction
Simplify 20/35
4/7
Bill has 30 video games and 9 cartoons. What is the ratio of cartoons to video games?
9:30
Each of the pairs of values in the table has the same ratio.
X 12 __ 36
Y 3 6 9
What is the missing value in the table?
24
The ratio of french fries to packets of ketchup in Philip's bag is 5:1. What does this mean?
For every 5 french fries, Philip has 1 ketchup packet.
Which type of ratio is a comparison of two separate quanitites?
Part:Part
Simplify 4/24
1/6
Savannah has 4 girls and 2 boys. What is the ratio of girls to boys? Write your answer in simplest form.
2:1
A zoo has male and female tigers. The zoo always keeps the same ratio of male to female tigers in their main display. The table shows the number of male and female tigers in the zoo’s main display at various times. Fill in the missing values.
Males: 4 8 __
Females: __ 16 24
Males: 12
Females: 8
Students’ bicycles are parked in the bicycle rack. There are 5 red, 7 blue, 4 black, and 6 green. What is the ratio of black to green bicycles? Simplify if possible.
2:3
What are the three ways to write ratios?
colon, fraction, "to"
Simplify 9/24
3/8
Mr. Dollens has 20 students and 2 aides. What is the ratio of aids to students? Write your answer in simplest form.
1:10
Each of the pairs of values in the table has the same ratio.
X 5 10 15
Y 10 __ 30
What is the missing value in the table?
20
Students’ bicycles are parked in the bicycle rack. There are 5 red, 7 blue, 4 black, and 6 green. What is the ratio of red to all bicycles? Simplify if possible.
5:22