Rate
Ratio
Unit Rate
Proportion
Constant Ratio
100

Carlos can read 55 pages of a book in 3 hours.

At this rate, how many pages can Henry read in 6 hours?

Carlos can read about 110 pages in 6 hours.

100

Leon is helping his baby sister Daphne eat her dinner. There are 12 peas left in Daphne's bowl and 7 peas squished in her hair.

The ratio of peas in Daphne's bowl to peas in her hair.

There are 12 peas in the bowl and 7 peas in her hair.

100

Carlos can read 55 pages of a book in 3 hours.

What is the Unit Rate?

The Unit Rate is 18.33 pages per hour. 

100

Leon is helping his baby sister Daphne eat her dinner. There are 12 peas left in Daphne's bowl and 7 peas squished in her hair.

Create a proportion for the peas in Daphne's bowl and her hair.

7 out of 19 peas in her hair 

or

12 out of 19 peas in her bowl.

100

What is a constant ratio?

when you have points with a constant ratio which is y or x 

200

Jorge can do 5 pages of math problems in 1 hour.

At this rate, how many pages can Jorge complete in in 3 hours?

Jorge can complete 15 pages of math in 3 hours.

200

Dana loves rocks! She has 6 pieces of granite, 3 pieces of marble, 14 pieces of sandstone, and 1 piece of slate.

The ratio of pieces of slate to pieces of marble in Dana's collection.

1 piece of slate to 3 pieces of marble

200

Jorge can do 5 pages of math problems in 1 hour.

What is the Unit Rate?

Unit Rate is 5 pages per hour. 

200

Dana loves rocks! She has 6 pieces of granite, 3 pieces of marble, 14 pieces of sandstone, and 1 piece of slate.

Create a proportion of pieces of slate to pieces of all the rocks in Dana's collection.

1 piece of slate out of 24 pieces of rock

or 1/24

200

Are these proportions or constant ratios?

2/3 

4/6 

1/2



These are just proportions

300

Henry can write 5 1/4 pages of his novel in 3 hours.

At this rate, how many pages can Henry write in 8 hours?

He can write 14 pages in 8 hours. 

300

Dana loves rocks! She has 6 pieces of granite, 3 pieces of marble, 14 pieces of sandstone, and 1 piece of slate.

The ratio of pieces of granite to pieces of marble in Dana's collection.

6 pieces of granite to 3 pieces of marble

300

Henry can write 5 1/4 pages of his novel in 3 hours.

What is the Unit Rate?

Henry can write 1.75 pages of his novel per hour.

300

Dana loves rocks! She has 6 pieces of granite, 3 pieces of marble, 14 pieces of sandstone, and 1 piece of slate.

Create a proportion of pieces of granite out of pieces of marble and granite in Dana's collection.

6 pieces of granite out of 9 pieces of marble and granite.

or

6 out of 9

or 6/9

300

Are these proportions or constant ratios?

12/15

4/5

30/45

These are just proportions.

400

At the market, 5 light bulbs cost $9.85.

How much do 7 light bulbs cost?

7 light bulbs would cost $13.79.

400

Dana loves rocks! She has 6 pieces of granite, 3 pieces of marble, 14 pieces of sandstone, and 1 piece of slate.

The ratio of pieces of sandstone to pieces of marble in Dana's collection.

14 pieces of sandstone to 3 pieces of marble

400

At the market, 5 light bulbs cost $9.85.

What is the Unit Rate?

1 light bulb costs $1.97

400

Dana loves rocks! She has 6 pieces of granite, 3 pieces of marble, 14 pieces of sandstone, and 1 piece of slate.

Create a proportion of pieces of sandstone to pieces of total rocks in Dana's collection.

14 pieces of sandstone out of 24 rocks

or 

14/24

400

Are these ordered pairs showing a constant ratio?

(15,3)

(10,2)

(20,4)

(5,1)

Yes these are constant ratios of five to one. 

500

Frances can complete 91 oil changes in 7 days.

How many oil changes can Frances complete in 11 days?

He can complete 13 in one day and can complete 143 in 11 days.

500


For the perfect cup of hot cocoa, Eva uses 3 scoops of hot cocoa mix, 10 miniature marshmallows, and 8 ounces of water.

The ratio of scoops of hot cocoa to miniature marshmallows.

3 scoops of hot cocoa mix to 10 miniature marshmallows

500

Frances can complete 91 oil changes in 7 days.

What is the Unit Rate?

Frances can do 13 oil changes in one day. 

500


For the perfect cup of hot cocoa, Eva uses 3 scoops of hot cocoa mix, 10 miniature marshmallows, and 8 ounces of water.

Create a proportion for each of the three ingredients. Scoops of hot cocoa, miniature marshmallows, cups of hot water.

3 scoops hot cocoa out of 21 ingredients 

10 marshmallows out of 21 ingredients

8 cups of water out of 21 ingredients

500

Jorge can do 10 science problems in two hours.

If he kept this rate up for five hours, how many problems will he do each hour over those five hours?

He will do five problems each hour for a total of 25 problems. 

5 for 1 hour

10 for 2 hours

15 for 3 hours

20 for 4 hours

25 for 5 hours.