Enlargement, Reduction or Isometric
Ratios
Dilations
Similarities using proportional parts
Solving using similarities
100

State whether the scale factor is an enlargement, reduction, or isometric: 3

Enlargement 

100

Solve for the variable. Round to the nearest tenth 

(x+2)/44 =68/12

x=247.3

100

Dilate the coordinates by a scale factor of 2

A (2,0)
B (0,-2)
C (-2,1)
D (1,2)

A (4,0)
B (0,-4)
C (-4,2)
D (2,4)

100

Determine whether the two triangles are similar. If so, write the similarity statement. 

Yes, 

triangle JKL ~ triangle QPM

100

Find the value of x

x=3

200

State whether the scale factor is an enlargement, reduction, or isometric: 1

Isometric

200

Solve for the variable. Round to the nearest tenth

m/(m-9) = 4/3

m=36

200

Dilate the coordinates by a scale factor of 

1/2

A (-2,-4)
B (4,2)
C (6,-10)

A (-1,-2)
B (2,1)
C (3, -5)

200

In the diagram, the 2 triangles are similar, Find the missing value.

x= 26.25

200

Find the value of x

x=2

300

State whether the scale factor is an enlargement, reduction, or isometric: 

2/5

Reduction 

300

Solve for the variable. Round to the nearest tenth

(x+7)/4 =7/3

x=7/3

x=2 1/3

x=2.3

300

Dilate the coordinates by a scale factor of

1 1/2

A (-2,2)
B (-8,6)
C (4,12)

A (-3,3)
B (-12, 9)
C (6, 18)

300

If △ABC  ∼ △DEF, find the perimeter of △DEF. 

105 in

300

triangle EDF

XY is parallel to DF,  If XY=7 ,DF=17.5 and EX=10, find ED

x=25

400

State whether the scale factor is an enlargement, reduction, or isometric: 

7/9

Reduction

400

Solve for the variable. Round to the nearest tenth

7/9 = b/(b-10)

b= -35

400

The pairs of polygons below are similar. Give the scale factor of figure A to figure B

k=4

400

If triangle DEF ~ triangle HJG

the values of x and y

x=20, y=23.3

400

Find the value of x if PQ is parallel to FH

x=2

500

State whether the scale factor is an enlargement, reduction, or isometric: 

5/3

Enlargement

500

Solve for the variable. Round to the nearest tenth

5/6 = (7n+9)/9

x=-9/42

x= -3/14

x= -0.2

500

The scale factor 

triangle A’B’C’ to triangle ABC

k= 3

500

If triangle BNV ~ triangle BRG, BR=4x+7 and BG=18

find the value of x

x=5

500

Jake wants to estimate the height of an office building using a mirror he sees exactly in the middle of the mirror.  He is 0.6 meters away and the tower is 93.2 meters away from the middle of the mirror.  His eyes are 147 cm off the ground.  How tall is the tower? (There are 100 cm in a meter)

228.34 meters or 22834 cm