Ratios
Unit Rates
Better Buy
Solving Proportions
Proportional Relationships
100

A recipe calls for 4 cups of flour and 6 cups of sugar. What is the ratio of flour to sugar?

2/3

100

A machine produces 240 widgets in 8 minutes. How many widgets does it produce per minute?

30 widgets

100

What is the better buy?

12 oz box of spaghetti for $3.60

18 oz box of spaghetti for $6.30

12 oz box: $0.30

18 oz box: $0.35

The 12 oz box is the better buy

100

2 = 10

6     x

x = 30

100

Is there a proportional relationship?

3   and 9

4         12

Yes

The rate is 36

200

In a classroom, there are 18 girls and 12 boys. What is the ratio of girls to boys in simplest form?

3/2

200

A car travels 180 miles in 3 hours. How fast does the car drive per hour?

60 miles per hour

200

What is the better buy?

10 oz cereal box for $2.50

12 oz cereal box for $2.88

10 oz: $0.25

12 oz: $0.24

The better buy is the 12 oz

200

1 = 5

3     x

x = 15

200

Is there a proportional relationship?

4  and  8

5         10

Yes

300

In a fruit basket, there are 12 apples and 8 oranges. In simplest form, what is the ratio of apples to oranges?

3/2

300
Jamie can type 540 words in 9 minutes. How many words did she type per minute?

60 words per minute

300

What is the better buy?

32 oz orange juice for $4.80

64 oz orange juice for $9.20

32 oz: $0.15

64 oz: $0.14

The 64 oz is the better buy

300

20 = 8

9      x

x = 3.6

300
Is there a proportional relationship?

2 and 5

3        7

No

400

A soccer team has 9 offensive players and 6 defensive players. What is the ratio of offensive players to the total players on the team?

3/5

400

Sarah purchased 12 notebooks or $18. How much did each notebook cost?

$1.50

400

What is the better buy?

6-pack of granola bars for $4.50

10-pack of granola bars for $7.00

12-pack of granola bars for $9.30

6-pack: $0.75

10-pack: $0.70

12-pack: $0.78

The 10-pack is the best buy

400

x = 6

7    21

x = 2

400

Is there a proportional relationship?

5  and 10

8         16

Yes

The rate is 80

500

In a basket, there are 20 blue marbles, 15 red marbles, and 5 green marbles. What is the ratio of blue marbles to the total marbles in the bag?

1/2

500

Jacob fills his car with 15 gallons of gas that costed him $52.50. How much did it cost per pound?

$3.50

500

Alex drives 240 miles in 6 hours.

Jamie drives 180 miles in 3 hours.

Taylor drives 300 miles in 10 hours.

Who drives the most miles per hour?

Alex: 40 mph

Jamie: 60 mph

Taylor: 30 mph

Jamie drives the fastest miles per hour

500

17 = x

20    25

x = 21.25

500

Is there a proportional relationship?

7  and  14

9         20

No