Category 1
Math on the Food Label
Category 2 Deciphering Front Claims
Category 3 Talking About Fats
Category 4 Minerals & Nutrients
Category 5 Carbs, Fiber, & Beyond
100

All nutritional information on the label is strictly on this specific metric. 

Answer: What is the serving size?.

100

This word on a front label means a product has 25% less fat or sugar than the regular brand.

Answer: What is Reduced?

100

These are the two types of fats explicitly labeled as "bad fats" because they increase heart disease risks.

Answer: What are saturated and trans fats?

100

This mineral is a primary component of salt and can cause high blood pressure if eaten in excess.

Answer: What is sodium?

100

This hidden section on the package lists chemical additives like colorings, preservatives, and potential allergens.

Answer: What is the ingredients list?

200

If you eat 4 cookies from a package where the serving size is 2 cookies, you must multiply the label's numbers by this amount. 

Answer: What is two (or double)?

200

To use this claim, a product must have 50% less fat or 1/3 fewer calories than the regular item.

Answer: What is Light?

200

Salmon, avocados, and walnuts are excellent healthy sources of this general category of fat.

Answer: What are unsaturated fats?

200

Too much of this waxy substance in the blood increases the risk of a future heart attack or stroke.

Answer: What is cholesterol? 


200

This structural nutrient makes up the bulk of human muscles, skin, organs, and the overall immune system.

Answer: What is protein?

300

Standard food label Percent Daily Values (% DV) are based upon an average daily diet of how many calories?

  • A) 1,500 calories
  • B) 2,000 calories
  • C) 2,500 calories
  • D) 3,000 calories

Answer: What is B) 2,000 calories?

300

To carry the "USDA Organic" seal, a food must contain at least what percentage of organic ingredients?

  • A) 70%
  • B) 85%
  • C) 95%
  • D) 100%

Answer: What is C) 95%?

300

Gram for gram, how much energy (calories) do fats provide compared to carbohydrates or proteins?

  • A) The exact same amount
  • B) Twice as much energy
  • C) Three times as much energy
  • D) Half as much energy

Answer: What is B) Twice as much energy?

300

If a child's body does not get enough of this label-listed mineral, it can lead directly to anemia:

  • A) Calcium
  • B) Potassium
  • C) Iron
  • D) Zinc

Answer: What is C) Iron?

300

The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend keeping added sugars under what maximum amount per meal?

  • A) 5 grams
  • B) 10 grams
  • C) 20 grams
  • D) 25 grams

Answer: What is B) 10 grams?

400

A food is officially considered "low" in a specific nutrient if its Percent Daily Value is at or below what percentage?

  • A) 5%
  • B) 10%
  • C) 15%
  • D) 20%

Answer: What is A) 5%? 


400

When a front label uses the word "Free" (such as sugar-free or fat-free), what does it legally mean?

  • A) It has absolutely zero chemical additives
  • B) It is completely free to manufacture
  • C) It has as close to zero of that nutrient as possible
  • D) It has half the amount of the regular version

Answer: What is C) It has as close to zero of that nutrient as possible?

400

Dietary guidelines state that kids should limit their daily intake of saturated fats to less than what percentage of their total calories?

  • A) 10%
  • B) 20%
  • C) 25%
  • D) 35%

Answer: What is A) 10%?

400

Which vitamin is explicitly required by the human body to successfully absorb calcium for strong bones?

  • A) Vitamin A
  • B) Vitamin C
  • C) Vitamin D
  • D) Vitamin K

Answer: What is C) Vitamin D?

400

What special property does dietary fiber have compared to other carbohydrates listed on a food label?

  • A) It has twice the calories of normal sugar
  • B) It is only found in meat products
  • C) It contains zero calories and helps you feel full
  • D) It causes blood pressure spikes

Answer: What is C) It contains zero calories and helps you feel full?

500

To be labeled as a "good source" of a nutrient, the Percent Daily Value must fall within which range?

  • A) 5% to 9%
  • B) 10% to 19%
  • C) 20% to 29%
  • D) 30% or higher

Answer: What is B) 10% to 19%?

500

Under official FDA rules, a food labeled with this 7-letter word must be low in saturated fat, added sugar, and sodium while providing helpful food groups:

  • A) Natural
  • B) Healthy
  • C) Organic
  • D) Perfect

Answer: What is B) Healthy?

500

Trans fats are highly restricted and should be kept below what maximum percentage of your total daily calories?

  • A) 1%
  • B) 5%
  • C) 8%
  • D) 12%

Answer: What is A) 1%?

500

Which mineral works to balance fluids in the body while actively helping to control your blood pressure?

  • A) Sodium
  • B) Potassium
  • C) Iron
  • D) Magnesium

Answer: What is B) Potassium?

500

Because manufacturer cross-contamination warnings aren't legally mandated, what action is recommended for families dealing with severe food allergies?

  • A) Wash all packaged items with soap before opening
  • B) Guess the risk based entirely on the brand name
  • C) Contact the product manufacturing company directly
  • D) Avoid all foods with more than five ingredients

Answer: What is C) Contact the product manufacturing company directly?