Fancy & Figurative
Poetic License
Story Starters
Just the Facts
Hodge Podge
100

an exaggeration

Hyperbole

100

words that imitate a sound

Onomatopoeia

100

how the story is told

Point of view/ Narration

100

the 3 reasons an author could be writing something

To persuade, inform, or entertain

100

the lesson or moral of story

Theme

200

a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using like or as

simile

200

letter sounds repeated at the beginnings of words

Alliteration

200

the problem or struggle that must be overcome in a story

Conflict

200

text that is true and based on real information and facts

Nonfiction

200

the part in which a conflict is fixed in a story

 falling action or resolution

300

 an expression that says one thing but means another

Idiom

300

using the same words again and again

Repeating or Repetition

300

stories with made up characters, settings, and plots

fiction

300

the topic that is repeated in a text, such as an article

Main Idea

300

stating the similarities and differences of two objects

Comparing and Contrasting

400

a direct comparison without using like or as

Metaphor

400

the feeling or emotion of a poem or story

Mood

400

The words in a story that the character says

Dialogue

400

the name for persuading, informing, and explaining

Author's Purpose

400

stating what happens and why 

 Cause and Effect

500

giving an animal or nonliving thing human qualities

Personification

500

words that sound alike in a poem do this

Rhyme

500

the time and place of a story

Setting

500

information in a text that proves the main idea

Supporting Details

500

making a guess based on what you already know

Inferring/ Making an Inference