Affixes
Roots
Synonyms
Antonyms
Context Clues
100

Climatologists disagree over the cause of peculiar weather in recent years. Some believe that these instances are due to air pollution. Others blame the Earth's natural weather patterns.

What does climatologists mean based on the affixes? 

a. the study of air pollution 

b. people who study air pollution 

c. people who study the climate 

d. the study of climate 

c. people who study the climate

100

Lyric

1. "short poem expressing personal emotion" Middle French lyrique

2. "of or for the lyre" Latin lyricus

3. "singing to the lyre" Greek lyrikos

4. "words of a popular song" (1876)

Which of the following is TRUE about the origin of the word lyric? 

a. It comes from the Greek word lyrikos 

b. It comes from the French word lyricus 

c. It meant "singing to the lyre" in 1876

a. It comes from the Greek word lyrikos 

100

Which of the following words is a synonym for "predict"? 

a. slander 

b. foretell

c. abolish

d. proposition

 b. foretell 

100

The goal was to shoot the puck through the goalposts.

Which of these words is an antonym of shoot?

 A. execute
 B. fling
 C. withhold
 D. project

c. withhold 

100

Nigel had used a really large canvas for his thirtieth painting, and it looked extraordinary, mainly due its size and the gold paint he had used to embellish it. The painting looked exquisite due to this final adorning touch, and Nigel felt confident placing it in the exhibit. -- What does embellish most likely mean? 

a. simplify 

b. invent 

c. control 

d. decorate

d. decorate 

200

What does the prefix auto- mean? 

a. move 

b. self 

c. without 

d. other

b. self

200

It is customary for people in Japan to remove their shoes before entering a room in someone's house. When Dolly came back from Japan, she decided to adopt this custom. She now asks people who visit her to please remove their shoes before entering as a sign of respect and politeness.

Using your knowledge of Greek and Latin roots, what is the meaning of the word customary in the passage above?

 A. commonly practiced, used, or observed
 B. the unknown
 C. a way of running
 D. foreign


a. commonly practiced, used, or observed

200
"The Internet has no governing policies."  Which of the following words is a synonym for policies


a. disadvantages 

b. departures 

c. deviations 

d. guidelines 

d. guidelines 

200

The object of the game was to project the ball between two posts by implementing the least amount of strokes.

Which of these words is an antonym of implementing?

 A. stopping
 B. performing
 C. executing
 D. completing

a. stopping 

200

 It had taken Nigel several months of hard work, and now he was exuberant because he had finally completed his last painting. -- What does exuberant mean? 

a. excited 

b. concerned 

c. surprised 

d. puzzled 

a. excited 

300

A premonition happens ____________ an event.

a. during 

b. before 

c. after 

d. instead of

b. before

300

When the snow froze over into ice, it caused quite the catastrophe for the parking lot. The ice was so heavy, it caused the branches to break from the trees and onto the parked cars. In addition to the broken windshields, the floor to the lot was covered in debris and other particles. This was abnormal weather for this time of the year.

Using your knowledge of Greek and Latin roots, what is the meaning of the word catastrophe in the passage above?

 A. A turn for the worst
 B. Glass
 C. Insurance
 D. Heaviness

A. a turn for the worst

300

They introduced the use of a puck.

Which of these words is a synonym of introduced?

 A. withheld
 B. concealed
 C. proposed
 D. extracted

c. proposed 

300

Which of the following is an antonym of deceitful

a. cleanse 

b. confuse 

c. honorable 

d. soothe 

c. honorable 

300

Nigel was told that the exhibition would be open to artists, mainly painters and sculptors from all over the country. He also knew that a few local artisans would be exhibiting their handcrafted work. -- What does  artisans mean? 

a. a talented musician 

b. a dancer 

c. a singer 

d. a skilled craftsperson 

d. a skilled craftsperson

400

"General Wood does not think that I give quite enough credit to the Rough Riders as compared to the regulars in this Guasimas fight, and believes that I greatly underestimate the Spanish force and loss." -- Theodore Roosevelt

Identify the meaning of the prefix underlined within the following word: underestimate.

 A. in
 B. around
 C. above
 D. below

D. below 

400

When the snow froze over into ice, it caused quite the catastrophe for the parking lot. The ice was so heavy, it caused the branches to break from the trees and onto the parked cars. In addition to the broken windshields, the floor to the lot was covered in debris and other particles. This was abnormal weather for this time of the year.

Using your knowledge of Greek and Latin roots, what is the meaning of the word abnormal in the passage above?

 A. Cold
 B. Normally
 C. Not normal
 D. Hard

C. Not normal

400

"MTV has revolutionized the music industry since its premiere."

Which of these words is a synonym of revolutionized?

 A. continued
 B. encouraged
 C. changed
 D. blamed

c. changed 

400

Since then, several variations of the sandwich have been created.

Which of these words is an antonym of variations?

 A. similarities
 B. deviations
 C. adaptations
 D. modifications

a. similarities 

400

There are many myths that surround acne. The biggest one of all is that popping a pimple is the best way to eliminate it. In fact, this is wrong. Ask any dermatologist. They are doctors who focus on skin health. They will tell you that popping a pimple is the worst thing you can do to get rid of it. -- What type of context clue is used to help define the word "eliminate"?

a. example 

b. synonym 

c. antonym 

c. synonym 

500

The word manuscript contains the root word script with the prefix manu-. What is the definition of manuscript?

 A. a homemade piece of furniture
 B. a document written about another person
 C. a rock carving
 D. a document written by hand

d. a document written by hand

500

"In 1953, Churchill won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his many historical and biographical writings." 

The word biographical contains two roots:  bio, meaning "life", and graph, meaning "write".  What does the word biographical mean? 

a. a fictional history of a real person 

b. a personal story about one's own life 

c. a historical understanding of  life 

d. a real account of a person's life 

d. a real account of a person's life

500

"Both artists and fans found a central location of music events, news, and promotion."

Which of these words is a synonym of promotion?

 A. images
 B. concerts
 C. press
 D. sales

c. press

500

It was designed to create a merger between different operating systems.

Which of these words is an antonym of merger?

 A. union
 B. contract
 C. separation
 D. alliance

C. separation

500

Ask any dermatologist. They are doctors who focus on skin health. -- What type of context clue is used to help you define the word "dermatologist"? 

a. explanation 

b. synonym

c. example

a. explanation