ELA Terms #1
ELA Terms #2
ELA Terms #3
ELA Terms #4
ELA Terms #5
100

What is a short restatement of a piece of writing in the reader's own words?

What is a Summary?

100

An implied comparison between two (usually) unrelated things.

What is a Metaphor?

100

The atmosphere created by a writer's word choice and details.

What is Mood?

100

Putting the text you read into your own words

What is Paraphrasing?

100

A reference to another piece of literature, to history, or to pop culture.

What is an Allusion?

200

A writer's reason for creating a work

What is Author's Purpose?

200

When the author goes back in time to explain something that will help the reader understand the story better.

What is Flashback? 

200

A message about life or human nature that the writer shares with the reader.

What is Theme?

200

Your opinion or position on an issue, topic, or question.

What is a Claim (or Thesis)?

200

The repetition of the initial letter or sound in two or more words in a line.

What is Alliteration?

300

The highest point (turning point) in the action of a story.

What is the Climax?

300

A difference between what you expect to happen and what actually happens.

What is Irony?

300

The relationships between two or more events in which one event brings about another.

What is Cause and Effect?

300

The part of the plot that gives information, introduces characters, and provides the main setting.

What is the Introduction (or, the Exposition)?

300

Words that spell out sounds, or words that sound like what they mean

What is Onomatopoeia?

400

The "when & where" a story takes place.

What is Setting?

400

An exaggeration used to emphasize a point.

What is Hyperbole?

400

Using clues in the text along with your own prior knowledge in order to make an educated guess about an unstated idea.

What is making an Inference?

400

A person, an animal, or an imaginary creature that takes part in the action of a story

What is a Character?

400

Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.

What is Personification?

500

The hero of the story.

Who is the Protagonist?

500

The vantage point from which the writer tells the story

What is Point of View?

500

The overall subject or topic in a piece of writing.

What is the Main Idea?

500

The action or sequence of events in a story.

What is the Plot?

500

Using words that would appeal to one or more of the five senses, or that create a picture in the reader's mind

What is Imagery?