Theoretical Approaches
This is the way you can see/recognize a word, It does not require you to have to sound it out phonologically
Direct-Access route
Which approach was favored along side the direct-access approach?
The whole-word approach.
What consists of the dual-route approach?
The Direct-Access Approach and the Indirect-Access Approach.
What does the Bradshaw and Nettleton (1974) research consists of?
People can concede a word visually without needing to associate the sound of the word.
Teachers use this approach to encourage reading and make reading something children become passionate about and enjoy in order for them to learn to read.
Whole-language approach.
Suppose you are about to graduate this semester, you are provided a card to phonologically spell out your name. Would this be consider Direct-Access or Indirect-Access? And why is it consider that.
This would be considered Indirect-Access. Indirect access focuses on sound that is formed when you are reading, you convert visual stimuli to phonological stimuli.
This is when you see a word whether its in a book, billboard, or the magazine on table in the Doctor's Office, then you create some sort of sound for that particular word, this occurs before you can retain its meaning.
Indirect-Access Route
What is an additional benefit of increased practice and increased reading ability leads to what?
When children work on their reading ability/skills they are also improving it in mathematics as well.
When an adult is reading a tongue-twister, which Theoretical Theory is being used and why?
Adults would be using Indirect-Access, this is because adults tend to read tongue-twisters very slowly, which indeed suggets you will be sounding out each word.
These researchers instructed the students to read a series of pairs of words, were the two words related or unrelated in meaning.
Luo and his coauthors (1998)
What did Raymond Mar and his colleagues find?
Based on research,What Language had close to 100% in reading-accuracy scores on a standardized test?
Spanish and German
You see a rather large, uncommon word you would use ______, You see a common word that you are sure of you would use ______.
Indirect-Access, Direct-Access
How many adults in the world are illiterate? Does this amount consists with more men or women being more illiterate? How can this affect someone?
800 million adults are illiterate, it also showed that out of the 800 million two-thirds of those adults were women. This can lose of job opportunities, issues with communicating with others.
Which Approach is suggested as the best in regards to reading and is consistent with brain-imaging research?
Dual-Route Approach