Unit3 ヘリペア
The society and culture and income bracket we are born into is pure chance, as is the kind of parents we get.このasと同じ用法のasを含む文を選んで。
➀The air becomes thinner as we go higher.
➁Education as we know it is changing because of technology.
➂As you know, the exam will start tomorrow.
➃As the movie started, the lights went out.
➂As you know, the exam will start tomorrow.
「これは、彼らがとても難しいと言っている本だ。」
This is the book ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) very difficult.
This is the book (which) (they) (say) (is) very difficult.
「現代アメリカ史における主要な問題の一つが、企業によるプロパガンダ（宣伝活動）であることは間違いありません。」[2024東京大]
There is no doubt that one of the major (i ) of (c ) U.S. history is corporate propaganda.
There is no doubt that one of the major (issues) of (contemporary) U.S. history is corporate propaganda.
( ) ( ) probably our parents ( ) most determine what kind of childhood we go through, and what kind of person we become
(It) (is) probably our parents (that) most determine what kind of childhood we go through, and what kind of person we become
「私は芸術はもちろん、歴史にも興味があります。」
I’m interested in history ( ) ( ) ( ) art.
I’m interested in history (as) (well) (as) art.
「その土地固有の建築様式は旧態依然としたものであり、いずれは絶滅の途をたどるのではないかと著者は推察している。」[2017北海道大]
The author suspects that vernacular buildings are old-fashioned and will eventually ( ) ( ).
The author suspects that vernacular buildings are old-fashioned and will eventually (become) (extinct).
「最近の研究は、睡眠の重要性を裏付けています。」
Recent research ( ) ( ) the importance of sleep.
Recent reserch (bears) (out) the importance of sleep.
But the (d ) question is (w ) the clothing you wear affects your psychological processes. Does your outfit (a ) how you approach and interact with the world? Dr. Galinsky (a ) this question by conducting several experiments in which the clothes did not vary but their (s ) meaning did.
But the (deeper) question is (whether) the clothing you wear affects your psychological processes. Does your outfit (alter) how you approach and interact with the world? Dr. Galinsky (addressed) this question by conducting several experiments in which the clothes did not vary but their (symbolic) meaning did.
「砂漠や乾燥地帯に対する最も一般的なイメージ」 [2017京都大]
The most (c ) conception of (d ) and arid lands
The most (common) conception of (deserts) and arid lands
On the other hand, modern society is fraught with dangers of all kinds (particularly what the BBC calls the “sexualization and commercialization” of childhood by TV, movies, games, and ads that target kids), to which parents respond by “helicoptering” their children, hovering over them, solving all their problems, (k ) them ( ) ( ) up at all well into young adulthood.
(keeping) them (from) (growing) up at all well into young adulthood
The (p ) (e ) happens when something you see or hear now affects your thoughts or actions later, even if you don’t notice it.
The (priming) (effect) happens when something you see or hear now affects your thoughts or actions later, even if you don’t notice it.
「創造性研究の文献が示すところによれば、日常生活における創造性の重要性が正当に評価されつつあるのは現代になってからですが、」[2024京都大]
The creativity literature tells us that, even though we're just now beginning to (a ) the importance of creativity in everyday life,
The creativity literature tells us that, even though we're just now beginning to (appreciate) the importance of creativity in everyday life,
「毎年多くの死者を出している暴力行為の根本的な原因は、銃ではなく砂糖である。」(2020埼玉大)
Sugar, rather than guns, is the ( ) (c ) of violent behavior leading to many deaths per year.
Sugar, rather than guns, is the (root) (cause) of violent behavior leading to many deaths per year.
訳して
I left the key for him to use the car.
「彼が車を使えるように、私は鍵を置いておいた。」
「睡眠と覚醒のサイクルは、典型的な概日リズム（サーカディアンリズム）の一つです。」[2020筑波大]
The sleep-wakefulness cycle is a (t ) circadian rhythm.
The sleep-wakefulness cycle is a (typical) circadian rhythm.