Abolished slavery in the United States
The 13th Amendment
Ten Percent Plan
Proposed the Reconstruction of the South - guaranteed "to certain States whose governments have been usurped or overthrown a republican form of government"
The Wade-Davis Bill of 1864
16th President of the United States
Abraham Lincoln
White Southerners who support Reconstruction policies and efforts post-Civil War
Scalawags
Granted citizenship to all newly freed slaves and African Americans
The 14th Amendment
He created the Ten Percent Plan.
Abraham Lincoln
17th President of the United States
Andrew Johnson
Opponents of Reconstruction - Northerners who moved to the South after the war, with efforts to get rich or acquire political power
Carpetbaggers
Couldn't deny the right to vote based off of race, skin color, or if one was previously a slave
The 15th Amendment
Required Southern States to uphold the 13th Amendment, sweat their loyalty to the Union, and pay off their war debt.
Johnson's Reconstruction Plan
Although the act was approved and is followed, major thing in office occurred when the voting of the act was happening?
Andrew Johnson vetoed the Act, but it was overturn by Congress
Assassinated Lincoln
John Wilkes Booth
Military Rule - the use of federal troops to support Republican state governments and black rights in the South
Bayonet Rule
What loophole was found in the 15th amendment and how was it used?
Denied right based on their literature - gave literature tests to see if on could vote
Which state was the last listen to Johnson's plan following the Civil War?
Georgia
Who would control Reconstruction under the Wade-Davis Bill?
Congress
Creator's of the Wade-Davis Bill
Radical Republicans
Split between two groups because of the opinions of African American Men gaining citizenship
Women's suffrage movement split
Women (other racists would be accepted as well)
This group of people in Congress highly disagreed with Johnson's Plan
Radical Republicans
First law Congress has made that stated all U.S. citizens are equally protected under law.
Creator of the Civil Rights Act of 1866
Lyman Trumbull
Establish an organized way to enforce the laws of the United States, and making sure Southern States were aligned with the country's values
Military Reconstruction