reading and writing Difficuly
high frequency words
assessment
phonics
emergent literacy
100
this is composed of 3 processes; encoding, and retrival
what is memory
100
this is a collection of words that students have learned or are in the process of learning
what is a word bank
100
A strategy that provides insight into the processes students use to construct meaning and organize information.
what is retelling
100
this is the smallest unit of speech-sound
what is a morpheme


100
this is a vital element for students who are low achieving readers
what is a read aloud
200
the loss of the ability to read due to damage to the central nervous system
what is Dyslexia
200
this is an easy way to read due to elements that enable the reader to read the  print
what are predictable books
200
the process of assessing composition of the basis of an overall impression of the piece
what is holistic scoring
200
a morpheme placed beginning of a word or root that changes the words meaning
what is a prefix
200
this refers to the basic understanding about written language
what are concepts of print
300
this is the difference that exists between the students ability and achievement
what is discrepancy
300
a technique that works very well with students who have had negative experiences with intensive phonics program
what is the "whole part whole approach"
300
this is the overall description of standards for assessing a composition or other assignment
what is a rubric
300
this part of the word remains after all other affixes have been removed
what is the Root of a word
300
a technique in which the teacher reads aloud from large text while the students follow along
what is shared reading
400
independent, instructional, listening capacity and frustration level are all apart of this
what are the levels of IRI
400
this phase corresponds to the letter-name stage in which students make growing use of letter-sound relationship
what is the alphabetic stage
400
the recording of a incident or behavior that provides information about a student
what is an Anecdotal record
400
this occurs when students break u words in order to better pronounce it
what is chunking
400
intuitive spelling that students create before being introduced to conventional spelling
what is invented spelling
500
these are used to get a quick assessment of a students oral reading behavior
what is a running record
500
a method develop in (1981), that emphasizes repetition and context as well as the use of phonics to help students make solid, lasting connections between printed word and their spoken equivalant
what is the direct teaching approach
500
this is a process of scoring composition through a consideration of major features of a piece
what is analytic scoring
500
this involves students seeking out information that will help them derive meaning for an unfamiliar word
what is selective encoding
500
the ability to think of language as an object itself; to think of words as words and speech sounds as speech sounds
what is meta linguistic ability