Redox
System, Surroundings, and the Universe
Enthalpy and Calorimetry
Gas Laws
Vapor Pressure and Mole Fractions
100

"Redox" is short for these two chemical terms

What is Reduction and Oxidation

100

This is the term for the object being studied or observed

What is the system

100

This is a new term to describe changes in energy/heat

What is enthalpy

100

This gas law is called "ideal" in that it represents a gas acting in perfect conditions (give the formula)

What is PV=nRT

100

Dalton's Law of Partial pressures explains this chemical rule

What is the sum of the partial pressures of all gases in a container equal the total pressure in the container

200

Oxygen always carries a 2- charge except in this compound

What is hydrogen peroxide, H2O2

200

This is the term for everything outside of the system

What is the surroundings

200

The reaction is said to be this if the sign of change in enthalpy is negative

What is exothermic

200

Boyle's Law shows the relationship between pressure and volume. As pressure increase, this will occur to the volume

What is the volume will decrease

200

This terms refers to a gas's ability to rapidly evaporate

What is volatility

300

Oxygen is being ________ if it goes from a 2- charge to a 0 charge

What is oxidized

300

This is the term for the sum of the system and the surroundings

What is the universe

300

This term is used to describe the experimental process of deriving heat created from a reaction

Calorimetry

300

According to Avogadro's Volume Law, as pressure increases, this will occur to the number of moles

What is the number of mole of the substance will increase

300

As can be derived from gas law relationships as well as the properties of gases, this is the relationship between temperature and vapor pressure

What is as temperature increases, vapor pressure increases as well

400

The reactant that is being reduced is considered this "agent"

What is the oxidizing agent

400

The Law of Conservation of Energy states this

What is the change in energy of the surroundings plus the change in energy of the system is equal to zero

400

This equation accounts for the excluded volume and attraction among gases

What is Van der Waals equation

400

This is the pressure in atm if volume=3L, moles=2.0, and temeprature=25 degrees celsius

What is 16.31 atm

400

Partial Pressure can be found for a given gas by multiplying total pressure by the mole fraction. The mole fraction is this

What is the percentage of moles of that given substance to the total number of moles

500

In the following chemical reaction, chromium (Cr) is being _______ and is the ________ agent

Cr+ + Sn4+  Cr3+ + Sn2+

What is oxidized and reducing agent

500

If the change in energy of the system is 10kJ, then the change in energy of the surroundings is ____J

What is - 10,000 Joules

500

This term is the heat required to raise the temperature of a mass of a substance by 1 degree Celsius

What is specific heat

500

Given a pressure of 32 atm and 24 atm respectively, and a volume of 14L and ?L respectively, this is the following volume

What is 18.67L

500

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