Temperance
What is the Temperance Movement?
This movement is aimed to reduce or ban alcohol in 1800s
What is Asylum and Penal Reform?
It's focused on improving conditions in prisons and mental hospitals, aimed to replace abusive, overcrowded, and punitive institutions with humane, rehabilitative care
What is the Abolition Movement?
It's aimed to end slavery in the United States
What is the Women's Rights movement?
It is the movement to give women equal rights, including the right to vote
What is Education Reform?
It is an ongoing effort to change and improve schools to make them more effective, equitable, and accessible for all students
What is Prohibition?
It's the legal act on banning a specific action, behavior, or item
Who took the lead in advocating state supported asylums for the mentally ill?
Dorothea Dix
Which law was created in the Abolition movement?
13th amendment
Who are the two well known leaders in the women's rights movement?
Susan B. Antony
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Who is known as the "Father of the Common School Movement"?
Horace Mann
Who was widely considered the top leader of the Temperance Movement?
Frances Willard
Where did they use to keep mentally ill people instead of hospitals?
In prisons and jails
What was the result of the Abolition movement?
The movement helped end slavery, changing public opinion to see slavery as something wrong
What is the Seneca Falls Convention?
The first women's rights convention in the U.S
What are Common Shools?
These are publicly funded schools were created to provide free education
What is the rule of the Constitution that began Prohibition in the United States?
18th amendment
What procedure did they use to treat mentally ill people?
Lobotomy
Who were the top three leaders of the Abolition Movement?
Fredrick Douglass
William Lloyd Garrison
Harriet Tubman
What rule was made to grant women the right to vote nationwide?
The 19th Amendment
What is the state that started establishing public education reform under Horace Mann?
Massachusetts
Many temperance supporters believed alcohol caused what problem?
Domestic violence and crime
Who performed the first lobotomy procedure?
António Egas Moniz
What is the Liberator?
It's a weekly, radical abolitionist newspaper published by William Lloyd Garrison in Boston from 1831 to 1865.
Who is Elizabeth Cady Stanton?
She is an activist who co-organized Seneca Falls and argued that women deserved equality
What is the First state that funded teachers training in the United States?
Massachusetts