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100

 What was the goal of muckrakers?

Expose corruption and social problems.

100

What movement sought to limit alcohol?

Temperance

100

What legal doctrine did Plessy v. Ferguson establish?

 "Separate but equal"

100

What law improved child labor conditions?

Keating-Owen Act

100

 What war made the U.S. a world power?

 Spanish-American War

100

What policy allowed U.S. intervention in Latin America?

 Roosevelt Corollary

200

What book by Upton Sinclair led to the Meat Inspection Act?

The Jungle

200

Who led the fight for women’s suffrage?

Susan B. Anthony

200

What laws expanded segregation?

Jim Crow laws

200

What process allows voters to remove officials?

Recall

200

What treaty ended the Spanish-American War?

Treaty of Paris (1898)

200

Why was the Panama Canal important?

Shortened trade routes.

300

Who exposed the unfair practices of Standard Oil?

Ida Tarbell

300

What did women reformers fight to end in factories?

Child labor

300

Why was the NAACP founded?

To fight racial discrimination.

300

What amendment allowed direct election of Senators?

17th Amendment

300

Name one territory the U.S. gained in 1898.

Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Philippines

300

What was Roosevelt’s foreign policy motto?

"Speak softly and carry a big stick."

400

What was the impact of The Jungle?

Led to the Meat Inspection Act & Pure Food and Drug Act.

400

What was the purpose of Hull House?

Help immigrants and the poor.

400

How did literacy tests and poll taxes affect voting?

Disenfranchised Black voters.

400

What act broke up monopolies?

Sherman Antitrust Act

400

What caused the Spanish-American War?

USS Maine explosion & Yellow Journalism

400

What did the Roosevelt Corollary add to the Monroe Doctrine?

 U.S. could use military force.

500

Why did muckrakers focus on large corporations?

To expose monopolies and demand reforms.

500

How did women’s activism lead to the 19th Amendment?

Showed their role in democracy.

500

What was the main goal of the NAACP’s legal challenges?

Overturn segregation laws.

500

What president focused on conservation?

Theodore Roosevelt

500

What was the argument against imperialism?

It violated U.S. principles.

500

How did Latin America react to U.S. intervention?

 Resentment and distrust.