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Vocab
Reformation
Reformation (cont.)
Counter-Reformation
Mixed bag
100
The leader of the Catholic Church.
Who is the pope?
100
The German Catholic monk credited with starting the Reformation.
Who is Martin Luther?
100
This word means "to change or improve something that already exists."
What is Reform?
100
This is another name for the Counter-Reformation.
What is the Catholic Reformation?
100

This Christian teaching does not allow priests to marry.

What is Catholicism?

200
The King of England who created the Church of England.
Who is Henry VIII?
200
The list of things Martin Luther believed the Catholic church was doing wrong, which he nailed to the door of a church.
What is The Ninety-Five Theses?
200
This is the church that followers of Martin Luther started during the Reformation.
What is the Lutheran Church?
200
He was originally a Spanish soldier, but went on to found the Society of Jesus.
Who is St. Ignatius of Loyola?
200

What did protestants do that made the Bible more accessible to all?

Translate it into the vernacular.

300
A member of a special male group whose life is devoted to the service of the church.
What is a monk?
300
Referring to the Christian religion that broke away from the Catholic Church as a result of the Reformation.
What is Protestant?
300
This invention made it possible to make thousands of copies of The Ninety-Five Theses and for more and more people to learn about the changes Martin Luther wanted to make.
What is the printing press?
300
A meeting held in Italy. Its primary purpose being to condemn the beliefs of the Protestants, such as Martin Luther and also to make the set of beliefs in Catholicism even clearer.
What is the Council of Trent?
300

Where is the center of authority for Protestantism?

There isn't one.

400
A sixteenth-century movement in Western Europe that tried to improve some practices of the Catholic Church.
What is the Reformation?
400
The act of paying money in exchange for forgiveness to guarantee entrance into heaven, which Martin Luther declared as wrong in his Ninety-five Theses.
What is Indulgences?
400

This word means "to cut off from communion with a church" like Martin Luther was from the Catholic Church after he wrote The Ninety-Five These.

What is to excommunicate?

400
A male religious group founded by St. Ignatius and responsible for spreading Catholic ideas into many areas of the world in the sixteenth century.
Who are the Jesuits?
400

Baptists, Lutherans, Methodists, Presbyterians.

What are Protestant denominations?

500
A reform movement within the Catholic Church that arose in 16th-century Europe in response to the Protestant Reformation.
What is the Counter-Reformation?
500

What were two of the beliefs of the followers of John Calvin.

Predestination, to work hard in life, God's being in complete control of all

500
Because the pope would not grant King Henry VIII this, Henry split from the Catholic Church and started the Church of England.
What is "a divorce from his wife?"
500
Spanish nun who had visions and was a religious reformer.

Who was St. Teresa of Avila?

500

The belief that during the Eucharist that the bread and wine are the actual body and blood of Christ.

Transubstantiation